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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C16H20O9
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
356.32
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
244-070-2
MDL number:
Assay:
≥98% (HPLC)
Form:
powder
Quality Segment
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
optical activity
[α]/D -185 to -205°, c = 1 in H2O
color
white to beige
solubility
H2O: 20 mg/mL, clear
storage temp.
−20°C
SMILES string
C=C[C@H]1[C@H](O[C@]2([H])O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)OC=C3C(OCC=C31)=O
InChI
1S/C16H20O9/c1-2-7-8-3-4-22-14(21)9(8)6-23-15(7)25-16-13(20)12(19)11(18)10(5-17)24-16/h2-3,6-7,10-13,15-20H,1,4-5H2/t7-,10-,11-,12+,13-,15+,16+/m1/s1
InChI key
DUAGQYUORDTXOR-GPQRQXLASA-N
General description
Gentiopicroside is a natural Iridoid compound, found in Chinese medicinal herbs Gentiana scabra Bge. and Gentiana macrophylla Pall.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Gentiopicroside is an important active component of secoiridoid glycosides from Gentiana macrophylla Pall that exhibit anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and liver protecting activities. Gentiopicroside protects chondrocytes from IL-1β-induced inflammation response.
Gentiopicroside possesses analgesic, anti proliferative, wound healing and antioxidant properties (free radical scavenging activity). Gentiopicroside shows low oral bioavailability, hence it establishes its therapeutic action after metabolism.
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Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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