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34869

Sigma-Aldrich

Dimethyl sulfoxide

suitable for HPLC, ≥99.7%

Synonym(s):

DMSO

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100 ML
£63.20
500 ML
£127.00
1 L
£221.00
2.5 L
£466.00

£63.20

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100 ML
£63.20
500 ML
£127.00
1 L
£221.00
2.5 L
£466.00

About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3)2SO
CAS Number:
67-68-5
Molecular Weight:
78.13
Beilstein:
506008
EC Number:
200-664-3
MDL number:
MFCD00002089
UNSPSC Code:
41116105
PubChem Substance ID:
329755076
NACRES:
NA.21
Assay:
≥99.7%
technique(s):
HPLC: suitable
application(s):
food and beverages
bp:
189 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure:
0.42 mmHg ( 20 °C)

£63.20

Please contact Customer Service for Availability
Request a Bulk Order

vapor density

2.7 (vs air)

Quality Level

100

vapor pressure

0.42 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Assay

≥99.7%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

573 °F

expl. lim.

42 %, 63 °F

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable

impurities

≤0.002% non-volatile matter
≤0.2% water (Karl Fischer)

transmittance

270 nm, ≥20%
280 nm, ≥50%
300 nm, ≥80%
350 nm, ≥98%

refractive index

n20/D 1.479 (lit.)

bp

189 °C (lit.)

mp

16-19 °C (lit.)

density

1.10 g/mL (lit.)

application(s)

food and beverages

SMILES string

CS(C)=O

InChI

1S/C2H6OS/c1-4(2)3/h1-2H3

InChI key

IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is a polar organic solvent.[1] DMSO activated by various electrophiles (oxalyl chloride) has been used to oxidize various alcohols (primary, secondary, allylic, benzylic, hindered and bicyclic). Carbonyl compounds are formed as reaction products.[2] Due to its higher stability, it has been proposed as an alternate solvent for methyl cellosolve for use in ninhydrin reaction.[3]

Application

Suitable for HPLC, spectrophotometry, environmental testing

Caution

Supercools easily and remelts slowly at room temperature. Solidified product can be re-liquified by warming to room temperature without detriment to the product.

Other Notes

For information on dimethyl sulfoxide miscibility, please visit the following link:
Dimethyl Sulfoxide Miscibility/Immiscibility Table
Important notice
  • The article number 34869-4X2.5L will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 34869-2.5L which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.
  • The article number 34869-6X1L will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 34869-1L which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.

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Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

188.6 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

87 °C - closed cup

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
SHBS4083
STBL4703
STBL4704
STBL4498
STBL4497

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Oxidation of alcohols by ?activated? dimethyl sulfoxide. A preparative, steric and mechanistic study.
Omura K and Swern D.
Tetrahedron, 34(11), 1651-1660 (1978)
Amino acid analysis: aqueous dimethyl sulfoxide as solvent for the ninhydrin reaction.
S Moore
The Journal of biological chemistry, 243(23), 6281-6283 (1968-12-10)
A RAPID PERMETHYLATION OF GLYCOLIPID, AND POLYSACCHARIDE CATALYZED BY METHYLSULFINYL CARBANION IN DIMETHYL SULFOXIDE.
S HAKOMORI
Journal of biochemistry, 55, 205-208 (1964-02-01)
Claudia C Faria et al.
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Questions

1–8 of 8 Questions  

  1. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer

    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

      Helpful?

  2. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer

    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

      Helpful?

  3. Where does DMSO come from?

    1 answer

    1. DMSO is known to have been isolated from tree bark in the past. It is now a commericially synthesized solvent.

      Helpful?

  4. Is Dimethyl sulfoxide a sterile product?

    1 answer

    1. No, this product is not considered sterile.  Product Nos. D2560 and D2438 are sterile-filtered.

      Helpful?

  5. What is the molarity of DMSO?

    1 answer

    1. DMSO will have a molarity of 14.1M, based on a density of 1.1 g/mL and a molecular weight of 78.13 g/mol.

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  6. What is the DMSO dissolved in?

    1 answer

    1. DMSO is not dissolved in any solvent. It is a pure chemical compound that is a liquid at room temperature.

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  7. What is the Department of Transportation shipping information for this product?

    1 answer

    1. Transportation information can be found in Section 14 of the product's (M)SDS.To access the shipping information for this material, use the link on the product detail page for the product.

      Helpful?

  8. Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) should be a liquid.  Why did it arrive as a solid?

    1 answer

    1. DMSO supercools easily, and re-melts slowly at room temperature. The melting point is 16-19 °C. The solidified product can be re-liquefied by warming to room temperature without detriment to the product.

      Helpful?

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