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Chloropicrin

analytical standard

Synonyme(s) :

Trichloronitromethane, Chloropicrine

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About This Item

Formule linéaire :
Cl3CNO2
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
164.38
Numéro Beilstein :
1756135
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12000000
ID de substance PubChem :

Qualité

analytical standard

Conditionnement

ampule of 100 mg

Technique(s)

HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

Indice de réfraction

n20/D 1.461 (lit.)

Point d'ébullition

112 °C (lit.)

Densité

1.657 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Application(s)

agriculture
environmental

Format

neat

Température de stockage

2-8°C

Chaîne SMILES 

[O-][N+](=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/CCl3NO2/c2-1(3,4)5(6)7

Clé InChI

LFHISGNCFUNFFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Description générale

Chloropicrin is a disinfection by-product that is commonly produced in chlorinated water. It is known to cause health problems in humans.
Sigma-Aldrich offers chloropicrin for a variety of applications that include, but are not limited to, environmental, food and beverage, forensics, petrochemical and pharmaceutical analysis.

Application

Chloropicrin may be used as an analytical reference standard for the determination of the analyte in drinking water, chemical warfare agents and grain based products by various chromatographic techniques.
Refer to the product′s Certificate of Analysis for more information on a suitable instrument technique. Contact Technical Service for further support.

Pictogrammes

Skull and crossbonesEnvironment

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3

Organes cibles

Respiratory system

Code de la classe de stockage

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 1

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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Certificats d'analyse (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Retrospective identification of chemical warfare agents by high-temperature automatic thermal desorption-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
Carrick WA, et al.
Journal of Chromatography A, 925(1-2), 241-249 (2001)
Preparation and use of mixed fumigant standards for multiresidue level determination by gas chromatography
Daft JL
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 33(4), 563-566 (1985)
M Pesonen et al.
Toxicology letters, 211(3), 239-245 (2012-04-21)
Chloropicrin is an aliphatic volatile nitrate compound that is mainly used as a pesticide. It has several toxic effects in animals and can cause irritating and other health problems in exposed humans. Since the mode of chloropicrin action is poorly
Wenhai Chu et al.
Chemosphere, 86(11), 1087-1091 (2011-12-30)
Pilot-scale tests were performed to reduce the formation of several nitrogenous and carbonaceous disinfection by-products (DBPs) with an integrated ozone and biological activated carbon (O(3)-BAC) treatment process following conventional water treatment processes (coagulation-sedimentation-filtration). Relative to the conventional processes alone, O(3)-BAC
Application of different analytical methods for determination of volatile chlorination by-products in drinking water.
Nikolaou AD, et al.
Talanta, 56(4), 717-726 (2002)

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