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Principaux documents

P3243

Sigma-Aldrich

Phosphodiesterase I from Crotalus adamanteus venom

vial of ≥100 units, Purified

Synonyme(s) :

5′-Exonuclease, Oligonucleate 5′-nucleotidohydrolase

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About This Item

Numéro CAS:
Numéro de classification (Commission des enzymes):
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352204
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.54

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Source biologique

Crotalus adamanteus venom

Niveau de qualité

Forme

solid

Qualité

Purified

Activité spécifique

≥20.0 unit/mg solid

Conditionnement

vial of ≥100 units

Température de stockage

−20°C

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Application

Phosphodiesterase (PDE) is any enzyme that is used to breaks phosphodiester bonds. It is a membrane-bound glycoprotein that is used to catalyze the hydrolysis of various nucleotide polyphosphates. Phosphodiesterase I is used in phosphodiesterase activation assays to hydrolyze AMP. Product P3243 is from Crotalus adamanteus venom and is purified. Product P3243 has been used to hydrolyze tRNA with wyosine derivatives into mononucleosides[1].

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Phosphodiesterase I breaks phosphodiester bonds and catalyzes the hydrolysis of various nucleotide polyphosphates. Phosphodiesterase I is released from eucaryotic plasma membranes by phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C.

Définition de l'unité

One Unit hydrolyzes one μmole of p-nitrophenyl thymidine-5-phosphate per minute at 25 °C, pH 8.9

Notes préparatoires

Purified via the method of Williams, et al.[2] and further treated to inactivate contaminating 5′-nucleotidase activity.

Reconstitution

For testing purposes, PDE I is reconstituted in cold deionized water at 0.1 - 0,2 un/mL.

Pictogrammes

Health hazard

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Mentions de danger

Conseils de prudence

Classification des risques

Resp. Sens. 1

Code de la classe de stockage

13 - Non Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 1

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Valérie de Crécy-Lagard et al.
Molecular biology and evolution, 27(9), 2062-2077 (2010-04-13)
Wyosine (imG) and its derivatives such as wybutosine (yW) are found at position 37 of phenylalanine-specific transfer RNA (tRNA(Phe)), 3' adjacent to the anticodon in Eucarya and Archaea. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, formation of yW requires five enzymes acting in a
Action of venom phosphodiesterase on deoxyribonucleic acid.
E J WILLIAMS et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 236, 1130-1134 (1961-04-01)
N Shenoy et al.
Blood cancer journal, 7(7), e587-e587 (2017-07-22)
The Ten Eleven Translocation (TET) enzymes have been found to be mutated in both diffuse large B-cell (DLBCL) and peripheral T-cell (PTCL) lymphomas resulting in DNA hypermethylation. Recent studies in embryonal stem cells showed that ascorbic acid (AA) is a
Yana Konokhova et al.
Skeletal muscle, 6, 10-10 (2016-02-20)
Low mitochondrial content and oxidative capacity are well-established features of locomotor muscle dysfunction, a prevalent and debilitating systemic occurrence in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Although the exact cause is not firmly established, physical inactivity and oxidative stress
Brianna Lowey et al.
Cell, 182(1), 38-49 (2020-06-17)
cGAS/DncV-like nucleotidyltransferase (CD-NTase) enzymes are immune sensors that synthesize nucleotide second messengers and initiate antiviral responses in bacterial and animal cells. Here, we discover Enterobacter cloacae CD-NTase-associated protein 4 (Cap4) as a founding member of a diverse family of >2,000

Protocoles

To measure 5′-nucleotidase activity, this procedure uses adenosine 5’-monophosphate and a color reagent to create a standard curve for determining the micromoles of phosphorus liberated.

Questions

1–2 sur 2 questions  
  1. 1. If I want to dissolve this venom what I can use distilled water or any buffer? And what is the storage temperature after reconstitution? 2. If I want to increase the efficiency of venom what I can use?

    1 réponse
    1. For testing purposes, this product is reconstituted in cold deionized water at 0.1 - 0,2 un/mL. The solution stability and storage conditions have not been determined. The enzyme may also be dissolved in 0.11 M Tris HCl buffer, pH 8.9 with 0.11 M NaCl and 15 mM MgCl2 according to Worthington Manual, p. 310 (1993). Note that this material is not the raw venom, but the purified enzyme. The enzyme is purified via the method of Williams, et al. and further treated to inactivate contaminating 5′-nucleotidase activity.

      Utile ?

  2. What buffer can be used to Store PDE I, and is it soluble in water? 

    1 réponse
    1. For testing purposes, PDE I is reconstituted in cold deionized water at 0.1 - 0,2 un/mL. The solution stability has not been determined.

      Utile ?

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