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Merck

N2001

Neostigmine bromide

≥98% (HPLC and titration), acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, powder

Synonyme(s) :

3-(N,N-Dimethylcarbamoyloxy)-N,N,N,-trimethylanilinium bromide, Prostigmine

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A propos de cet article

Formule empirique (notation de Hill) :
C12H19BrN2O2
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
303.20
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
204-054-8
MDL number:
Assay:
≥98% (HPLC and titration)
Form:
powder
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Nom du produit

Neostigmine bromide, ≥98% (HPLC and titration), powder

Quality Segment

assay

≥98% (HPLC and titration)

form

powder

color

white

mp

175-177 °C (lit.)

solubility

H2O: 1 g/mL, ethanol: soluble

SMILES string

[Br-].CN(C)C(=O)Oc1cccc(c1)[N+](C)(C)C

InChI

1S/C12H19N2O2.BrH/c1-13(2)12(15)16-11-8-6-7-10(9-11)14(3,4)5;/h6-9H,1-5H3;1H/q+1;/p-1

InChI key

LULNWZDBKTWDGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M

Gene Information

human ... ACHE(43)

Application

Neostigmine bromide has been used as an acetyl cholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor:
  • to control reaction specificity of acetylcholinesterase in coronal organ of Botryllus schlosseri.
  • to study its effects on abnormal contraction of pyloric circular smooth muscle strips (PCSMS).
  • to study its effects on depolarization of bag cell neurons.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Reversible inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase that is similar to eserine, but does not cross the blood-brain barrier.
Reversible inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase; does not cross the blood-brain barrier.
Neostigmine bromide is a quaternary amine. It is involved in elongating and boosting the muscarinic and nicotinic effects of acetylcholine by inhibiting cholinesterase activity. It is used in anesthesia to reverse the neuromuscular blockade produced by competitive neuromuscular blockers.

Features and Benefits

This compound is featured on the Acetylcholine Synthesis and Metabolism page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.


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pictograms

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Classe de stockage

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges



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