GS74

GST M4-4, Recombinant Human

• Synonyme(s) : GTM4, glutathione S-transferase mu 4
• Code UNSPSC : 12352200
• Nomenclature NACRES : NA.55

Propriétés

• Source biologique: human
• Niveau de qualité: 100
• Produit recombinant: expressed in E. coli
• Pureté: >95% (SDS-PAGE)
• Forme: frozen liquid
• Activité spécifique: 1.67 units/mg protein
• Poids mol.: 26 kDa
• Concentration: 1.8 mg/mL
• Température de stockage: −70°C
• Informations sur le gène: human ... GSTM4(2948)

Description

Description générale

using spectrophotometric determination of 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (CDNB) conjugation with reduced glutathione (1 mM) in 100 mM NaPO4 (pH 6.5) at room temperature.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Cytosolic and membrane-bound forms of glutathione S-transferase are encoded by two distinct supergene families. At present, eight distinct classes of the soluble cytoplasmic mammalian glutathione S-transferases have been identified: alpha, kappa, mu, omega, pi, sigma, theta and zeta. This gene encodes a glutathione S-transferase that belongs to the mu class. The mu class of enzymes functions in the detoxification of electrophilic compounds, including carcinogens, therapeutic drugs, environmental toxins and products of oxidative stress, by conjugation with glutathione. The genes encoding the mu class of enzymes are organized in a gene cluster on chromosome 1p13.3 and are known to be highly polymorphic. These genetic variations can change an individual′s susceptibility to carcinogens and toxins as well as affect the toxicity and efficacy of certain drugs. Diversification of these genes has occurred in regions encoding substrate-binding domains, as well as in tissue expression patterns, to accommodate an increasing number of foreign compounds. Multiple transcript variants, each encoding a distinct protein isoform, have been identified.

Glutathione S-transferase mu 4 (GSTM4) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the GSTM4 gene. Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) are a family of enzymes that play an important role in detoxification by catalyzing the conjugation of many hydrophobic and electrophilic compounds with reduced glutathione. Based on their biochemical, immunologic, and structural properties, cytosolic and membrane-bound forms of glutathione S-transferase are encoded by two distinct supergene families. At present, eight distinct classes of the soluble cytoplasmic mammalian glutathione S-transferases have been identified: alpha, kappa, mu, omega, pi, sigma, theta and zeta. The GSTs are thought to function in xenobiotic metabolism and play a role in susceptibility to cancer, and other diseases.

Stockage et stabilité

The enzyme should be used by the end-user customer within 1 year of receipt.

Informations sur la sécurité

• Code de la classe de stockage: 10 - Combustible liquids
• Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK): WGK 1
• Point d'éclair (°F): Not applicable
• Point d'éclair (°C): Not applicable