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13752

Sigma-Aldrich

Penicillin G sodium salt

96.0-102.0%

Synonyme(s) :

Benzylpenicillin sodium salt

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C16H17N2NaO4S
Numéro CAS:
69-57-8
Poids moléculaire :
356.37
Numéro Beilstein :
3834217
Numéro CE :
200-710-2
Numéro MDL:
MFCD00069666
Code UNSPSC :
51283424
eCl@ss :
34010400
ID de substance PubChem :
329750324
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.85

Pureté

96.0-102.0%

Forme

powder

Spectre d'activité de l'antibiotique

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

Mode d’action

cell wall synthesis | interferes

Température de stockage

2-8°C

Chaîne SMILES 

[Na+].[H][C@]12SC(C)(C)[C@@H](N1C(=O)[C@H]2NC(=O)Cc3ccccc3)C([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C16H18N2O4S.Na/c1-16(2)12(15(21)22)18-13(20)11(14(18)23-16)17-10(19)8-9-6-4-3-5-7-9;/h3-7,11-12,14H,8H2,1-2H3,(H,17,19)(H,21,22);/q;+1/p-1/t11-,12+,14-;/m1./s1

Clé InChI

FCPVYOBCFFNJFS-LQDWTQKMSA-M

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Catégories apparentées

Description générale

Chemical structure: ß-lactam
Penicillin G is a narrow spectrum natural antibiotic. It is effective against Streptococcus pneumoniae, groups A, B, C and G streptococci, nonenterococcal group D streptococci, viridans group streptococci, and non-penicillinase producing staphylococcus.

Application

Penicillin G has been used to study penicillin-binding protein 2, and non-toxigenic Corynebacterium diphtheriae isolated from cases of pharyngitis.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Mode of Action: Penicillin G acts by inhibiting cell wall synthesis through binding to penicillin binding proteins (PBPs), inhibiting peptidoglycan chain cross-linking.

Antimicrobial spectrum: This product is active against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.

Conditionnement

1 G, 5 G

Attention

Solutions should be filter sterilized and stored at 2-8°C for 1 week or at -20°C for more lengthy periods. Solutions are stable at 37°C for 3 days. The sodium salt is soluble in H2O at 100 mg/mL.

Autres remarques

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Product contains Penicillin.

Pictogrammes

Exclamation mark
GHS07

Mention d'avertissement

Warning

Mentions de danger

H317

Classification des risques

Skin Sens. 1

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Équipement de protection individuelle

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

C von Hunolstein et al.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 50(1), 125-128 (2002-07-04)
Twenty-four strains of non-toxigenic Corynebacterium diphtheriae biotype gravis from the throats of patients with pharyngitis/tonsillitis were assayed for susceptibility to penicillin and erythromycin using determination of MIC, MBC and time-kill curves. There were no differences between the MICs of penicillin
Paul P Drury et al.
Neuropharmacology, 83, 62-70 (2014-04-15)
Basal ganglia injury after hypoxia-ischemia remains common in preterm infants, and is closely associated with later cerebral palsy. In the present study we tested the hypothesis that a highly selective neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) inhibitor, JI-10, would improve survival
Susumu Ochiai et al.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 60(1), 54-60 (2007-06-02)
In Neisseria gonorrhoeae, the mosaic structure of penicillin-binding protein 2 (PBP 2), composed of fragments of PBP 2 from Neisseria cinerea and Neisseria perflava, was significantly associated with decreased susceptibility to cephalosporins, particularly oral cephalosporins. The aim of this study
Muneki Hotomi et al.
PloS one, 8(3), e58124-e58124 (2013-03-14)
The protection against pneumococcal infections provided by currently available pneumococcal polysaccharide conjugate vaccines are restricted to the limited number of the serotypes included in the vaccine. In the present study, we evaluated the distribution of the pneumococcal capsular type and
Shella Gilbert-Girard et al.
Microorganisms, 8(11) (2020-11-26)
In an effort to find new repurposed antibacterial compounds, we performed the screening of an FDA-approved compounds library against Staphylococcus aureus American Type Culture Collection (ATCC) 25923. Compounds were evaluated for their capacity to prevent both planktonic growth and biofilm
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Articles

Inhibition of Cell Wall Biosynthesis by Antibiotics

β-lactam antibacterials inhibit transpeptidase enzymes, preventing peptidoglycan assembly in both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.

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