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Sigma-Aldrich

Sodium periodate

ACS reagent, ≥99.8%

Synonyme(s) :

Sodium (meta)periodate

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About This Item

Formule linéaire :
NaIO4
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
213.89
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352302
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.21

Qualité

ACS reagent

Niveau de qualité

Pureté

≥99.8%
99.8-100.3% dry basis (ACS specification)

Forme

crystalline powder

Pertinence de la réaction

reagent type: oxidant

Impuretés

≤0.02% other halogens (as Cl)

pH

3.5-5.5 (25 °C, 107 g/L)

Pf

300 °C (dec.) (lit.)

Traces de cations

Mn: ≤3 ppm

Température de stockage

room temp

Chaîne SMILES 

[Na+].[O-]I(=O)(=O)=O

InChI

1S/HIO4.Na/c2-1(3,4)5;/h(H,2,3,4,5);/q;+1/p-1

Clé InChI

JQWHASGSAFIOCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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Catégories apparentées

Description générale

Sodium periodate is an inorganic salt commonly used as an oxidizing agent for various organic substrates and a co-oxidant in a few other oxidation reactions. The oxidation of sodium periodate takes place in a water medium, but an organic co-solvent is used for organic substrates that are insoluble in water.

Application

Sodium periodate can be used as an oxidizing agent:
  • In the selective oxidation of sulfides to sulfoxides.
  • For the oxidative cleavage of a variety of 1,2-diols to generate aldehydes or ketones.
  • In the oxidation of diaryl, dialkyl, and aryl alkyl selenides to the respective selenoxides.
  • In the selective alkene epoxidation and alkane hydroxylation reactions.
  • In the selective oxidation of activated cellulose to obtain dialdehyde cellulose (DAC) by cleavage of the bond between C2 – C3 in the glucose unit.
  • It can also be used as an iodinating agent for the iodination of arenes and halo compounds.

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Ox. Sol. 1 - Skin Corr. 1C - STOT RE 1

Organes cibles

Thyroid

Code de la classe de stockage

5.1A - Strongly oxidizing hazardous materials

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable


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