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Tartrazine

analytical standard

Synonym(s):

Acid Yellow 23

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C16H9N4Na3O9S2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
534.36
Colour Index Number:
19140
Beilstein:
69850
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
85151701
PubChem Substance ID:
E Number:
E102
NACRES:
NA.24

grade

analytical standard

Quality Level

Assay

≥97.0% (HPLC)

shelf life

limited shelf life, expiry date on the label

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

application(s)

cleaning products
cosmetics
food and beverages
personal care

format

neat

SMILES string

[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=NN(c2ccc(cc2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)C1N=Nc3ccc(cc3)S([O-])(=O)=O

InChI

1S/C16H12N4O9S2.3Na/c21-15-13(18-17-9-1-5-11(6-2-9)30(24,25)26)14(16(22)23)19-20(15)10-3-7-12(8-4-10)31(27,28)29;;;/h1-8,13H,(H,22,23)(H,24,25,26)(H,27,28,29);;;/q;3*+1/p-3

InChI key

UJMBCXLDXJUMFB-UHFFFAOYSA-K

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General description

Tartrazine is a synthetic azo dye, commonly found in drugs, food products and cosmetics. It can be synthesized by the reaction of sulfanilic acid with 3-carboxy-l-(4-sulfophenyl)-5-pyrazolone.

Application

Tartrazine may be used as reference standard for the determination of tartrazine in commercial soft drinks using thin layer chromatography and ion-pair high performance liquid chromatography.

Packaging

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Simultaneous analysis of tartrazine and its intermediates by reversed phase liquid chromatography.
Wittmer PD, et al.
Am. Fam. Physician., 47(8), 1422-1423 (1975)
Determination of synthetic food dyes in commercial soft drinks by TLC and ion-pair HPLC.
Andrade DIF, et al.
Food Chemistry, 157(8), 193-198 (2014)
Hazem M Abu Shawish et al.
Food chemistry, 138(1), 126-132 (2012-12-26)
Tartrazine dye Na(3)TZ in foodstuff products was determined by a new modified carbon paste electrode, encoded sensor A, and a coated silver wire electrode, encoded sensor B, based on tartrazine TZ- cetryltrimethyl ammoniumbromide CTAB as a chemical modifier TZ-CTA. The
Ute Uhlemann et al.
Food additives & contaminants. Part A, Chemistry, analysis, control, exposure & risk assessment, 29(8), 1244-1255 (2012-06-30)
In this paper, a method for the detection of norbixin and tartrazine in sugar by means of resonance Raman spectroscopy is presented. The extraction was done in four steps using methanol and the measurements were performed in aqueous solution. The
Xingren Pan et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 59(12), 6650-6656 (2011-05-20)
Tartrazine is an artificial azo dye commonly used in food products. The present study evaluated the interaction of tartrazine with two serum albumins (SAs), human serum albumin (HSA) and bovine serum albumin (BSA), under physiological conditions by means of fluorescence

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