Molecular mechanisms of carotenoids in locusts: Research detailed the molecular interactions between carotenoids and chitin-binding proteins in locusts, illuminating β-carotene′s role in natural coloration processes, which can be applied to biochemistry and genetics studies (Egorkin et al., 2024).
Carotenoids in Corynebacterium glutamicum: A study demonstrated the enhanced biosynthesis of astaxanthin and the potential for glycosylated C40 carotenoids production in Corynebacterium glutamicum, suggesting applications in cell culture experiments where β-carotene′s antioxidant properties are investigated (Göttl et al., 2024).
Science (New York, N.Y.), 344(6185), 717-721 (2014-05-17)
Atmospheric new-particle formation affects climate and is one of the least understood atmospheric aerosol processes. The complexity and variability of the atmosphere has hindered elucidation of the fundamental mechanism of new-particle formation from gaseous precursors. We show, in experiments performed
Nucleation of aerosol particles from trace atmospheric vapours is thought to provide up to half of global cloud condensation nuclei. Aerosols can cause a net cooling of climate by scattering sunlight and by leading to smaller but more numerous cloud
Hepatitis E virus (HEV), a non-enveloped, positive-sense, single-stranded RNA virus, is a major cause of enteric hepatitis. Classified into the family Hepeviridae, HEV comprises four genotypes (genotypes 1-4), which belong to a single serotype. We describe a monoclonal antibody (mAb)
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 110(43), 17223-17228 (2013-10-09)
Atmospheric aerosols formed by nucleation of vapors affect radiative forcing and therefore climate. However, the underlying mechanisms of nucleation remain unclear, particularly the involvement of organic compounds. Here, we present high-resolution mass spectra of ion clusters observed during new particle
Bacteria play a role in the onset and perpetuation of intestinal inflammation in IBD. Compositional alterations may also change the metabolic capacities of the gut bacteria. To examine the metabolic activity of the microbiota of patients with Crohn's disease (CD)
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