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Key Documents

L2167

Sigma-Aldrich

L-165,041

≥98% (HPLC), powder

Synonym(s):

4-[3-(4-Acetyl-3-hydroxy-2-propylphenoxy)propoxy]phenoxy­acetic acid

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C22H26O7
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
402.44
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

storage condition

protect from light
under inert gas

color

off-white

mp

127-128 °C (lit.)

solubility

DMSO: >10 mg/mL

originator

GlaxoSmithKline

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CCCc1c(O)c(ccc1OCCCOc2ccc(OCC(O)=O)cc2)C(C)=O

InChI

1S/C22H26O7/c1-3-5-19-20(11-10-18(15(2)23)22(19)26)28-13-4-12-27-16-6-8-17(9-7-16)29-14-21(24)25/h6-11,26H,3-5,12-14H2,1-2H3,(H,24,25)

InChI key

HBBVCKCCQCQCTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

human ... PPARD(5467)

Application

L-165,041 has been used as a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor β/δ (PPARβ/δ) ligand to study its influence on PPARβ/δ mediated postnatal myogenesis in C2C12 myoblasts.

Biochem/physiol Actions

L-165041 dose-dependently blocks rat vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) proliferation and migration by inducing the cell cycle arrest. It has the potential to treat pathological cardiovascular conditions, such as restenosis and atherosclerosis. L-165041 also effectively inhibits the progression of diabetic nephropathy. It exhibits anti-apoptosis and anti-angiogenic effects.
PPARβ (PPARδ) selective agonist.

Features and Benefits

This compound was developed by GlaxoSmithKline. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Jun-Yang Liou et al.
Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 26(7), 1481-1487 (2006-04-29)
To determine the role of prostacyclin (PGI2) in protecting endothelial cells (ECs) from apoptosis and elucidate the protective mechanism. To evaluate the effect of PGI2 on EC survival, we treated ECs with Ad-COX1/PGIS (Ad-COPI), which augmented selectively PGI2 production or
Jin-Hee Park et al.
Journal of cellular biochemistry, 113(6), 1947-1954 (2012-01-12)
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)δ is known to be expressed ubiquitously and involved in lipid and glucose metabolism. Recent studies have demonstrated that PPARδ is expressed in endothelial cells (ECs) and plays a potential role in endothelial survival and proliferation. Although
Jui-Ting Chang et al.
BMC pharmacology & toxicology, 18(1), 67-67 (2017-10-27)
Hyperglycemia-induced advanced glycation end products (AGEs) and receptor for AGEs (RAGE) production play major roles in progression of diabetic nephropathy. Anti-RAGE effect of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-delta (PPARδ) agonists was shown in previous studies. PPARδ agonists also stimulate glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1)
Hyun-Joung Lim et al.
Atherosclerosis, 202(2), 446-454 (2008-07-01)
The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) family of nuclear hormone receptors consists of three subtypes (alpha, beta/delta, and gamma). PPAR delta is ubiquitously expressed and involved in lipid and glucose metabolism. However, the effect of PPAR delta on vascular smooth muscle
Yao-Jen Liang et al.
European journal of pharmacology, 715(1-3), 33-38 (2013-07-09)
Diabetic nephropathy is the leading cause of end-stage renal disease in the most developed countries of the world. Hyperglycemia-induced advanced glycation end products (AGEs) and receptor for AGEs (RAGE) production, pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion, and oxidative stress activation play major roles

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