Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(6)

Documents

O0376

Sigma-Aldrich

Oxalic acid dihydrate

ReagentPlus®, ≥99.0% (GC)

Synonym(s):

Ethanedioic acid dihydrate

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

Linear Formula:
HO2CCO2H · 2H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
126.07
Beilstein:
3679436
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
eCl@ss:
39021701
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

vapor density

4.4 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

<0.01 mmHg ( 20 °C)

product line

ReagentPlus®

Assay

≥99.0% (GC)

mp

104-106 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

[H]O[H].[H]O[H].OC(=O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C2H2O4.2H2O/c3-1(4)2(5)6;;/h(H,3,4)(H,5,6);2*1H2

InChI key

GEVPUGOOGXGPIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

General description

Oxalic acid dihydrate (OAD) crystals are reported to be monoclinic with P21/n space group. The electron density of OAD has been obtained using X-ray diffraction studies under high resolution.

Application

Oxalic acid dihydrate may be used:
  • As a catalyst in the preparation of tetrahydroquinoline derivatives via imino Diels-Alder reaction.
  • As a homogeneous catalyst in the preparation of highly functionalized piperidines via multi-component reaction.
  • As an oxidant for the formation of triazolinediones from corresponding urazoles and bisurazoles via oxidation.
  • In the transformation of thiols to nitrosothiols by reacting with sodium nitrite.

Legal Information

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Choose from one of the most recent versions:

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

Don't see the Right Version?

If you require a particular version, you can look up a specific certificate by the Lot or Batch number.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Charge density studies on small organic molecules around 20 K: oxalic acid dihydrate at 15 K and acetamide at 23 K.
Zobel D, et al.
Acta Crystallographica Section B, Structural Science, 48(6), 837-848 (1992)
Imino Diels-Alder reactions catalyzed by oxalic acid dihydrate. Synthesis of Tetrahydroquinoline derivatives.
Nagarajan R and Perumal PT.
Synthetic Communications, 31(11), 1733-1736 (2001)
A Convenient Method for the Oxidation of Urazoles to Their Corresponding Triazolinediones Under Mild and Heterogeneous Conditions with Sodium Nitrite and Oxalic Dihydrate.
Zolfigolo MA and Mallakpour SE.
Synthetic Communications, 29(22), 4061-4069 (1999)
One-pot five-component synthesis of highly functionalized piperidines using oxalic acid dihydrate as a homogenous catalyst.
Sajadikhah SS, et al.
Chinese Chemical Letters = Zhongguo Hua Xue Kuai Bao, 23(5), 569-572 (2012)
An Efficient Method for Production and Storage of Unstable S-Nitrosothiols Under Mild and Heterogeneous Condition with Sodium Nitrite and Oxalic Acid Dihydrate.
Zolfigol MA, et al.
Synthetic Communications, 29(13), 2277-2280 (1999)

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service