Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(1)

Key Documents

P4978

Sigma-Aldrich

Phosphatase, Alkaline from calf intestine

buffered aqueous glycerol solution

Synonym(s):

CIAP, CIP, Orthophosphoric-monoester phosphohydrolase (alkaline optimum)

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

CAS Number:
Enzyme Commission number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
eCl@ss:
42010105
NACRES:
NA.53

grade

for molecular biology

form

buffered aqueous glycerol solution

mol wt

~80 kDa

concentration

≥10,000 units/mL

UniProt accession no.

foreign activity

DNase, RNase, none detected

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

Gene Information

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

General description

Alkaline phosphatase is a phosphomonoesterase that catalyzes the cleavage of terminal phosphates from nucleic acids. The free 5′-OH can be phosphorylated with polynucleotide kinase and γ32P-ATP to produce γ32P-end-labeled nucleic acids. Linearized cloning vectors can be prevented from recircularizing by dephosphorylation with alkaline phosphatase.

Application

Commonly used to remove the 5′-terminal phosphate from nucleic acids during molecular cloning reactions.

Components

Alkaline phosphatase is provided in a solution of 10 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.2), 50 mM KCl, 1 mM MgCl2, and 0.1 mM ZnCl2, in 50% (w/v) glycerol. 10X CIP Buffer, Product Number C3225, is included.

Unit Definition

One unit will hydrolyze 1 μmole of p-nitrophenyl phosphate per min at 37 °C.

Other Notes

Alkaline phosphatase in 5 mM EDTA (pH 8) will be irreversibly heat inactivated at 75 °C for 10 minutes.

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Christopher J Moore et al.
Genes & development, 35(3-4), 286-299 (2021-01-16)
RNase E is an essential, multifunctional ribonuclease encoded in E. coli by the rne gene. Structural analysis indicates that the ribonucleolytic activity of this enzyme is conferred by rne-encoded polypeptide chains that (1) dimerize to form a catalytic site at
Yusheng Zhao et al.
Genes & development, 35(11-12), 888-898 (2021-05-15)
Plants monitor many aspects of their fluctuating environments to help align their development with seasons. Molecular understanding of how noisy temperature cues are registered has emerged from dissection of vernalization in Arabidopsis, which involves a multiphase cold-dependent silencing of the
J Juhásová et al.
Physiological research, 60(3), 559-571 (2011-03-16)
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been repeatedly shown to be able to repair bone defects. The aim of this study was to characterize the osteogenic differentiation of miniature pig MSCs and markers of this differentiation in vitro. Flow-cytometrically characterized MSCs
Jong Kil Lee et al.
The Journal of experimental medicine, 211(8), 1551-1570 (2014-07-23)
In Alzheimer's disease (AD), abnormal sphingolipid metabolism has been reported, although the pathogenic consequences of these changes have not been fully characterized. We show that acid sphingomyelinase (ASM) is increased in fibroblasts, brain, and/or plasma from patients with AD and
Yixing Cheng et al.
Journal of biomedical nanotechnology, 10(2), 287-298 (2014-04-18)
Scaffold architecture, surface topography, biochemical and mechanical cues have been shown to significantly improve cellular events and in vivo tissue regeneration. Specifically electrospun nanofiber matrices have gained tremendous interest due to their intrinsic structural resemblance to native tissue extracellular matrix

Protocols

CIP is used to remove 5’-phosphate groups from DNA, RNA and both ribo and deoxy-ribonucleoside triphosphates. Detailed protocol on how to dephosphorylate DNA.

Enzymatic Assay of Alkaline Phosphatase, Diethanolamine Assay (EC 3. 1. 3. 1)

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service