Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(3)

Key Documents

View All Documentation

338818

Sigma-Aldrich

Ammonium hydroxide solution

28% NH3 in H2O, ≥99.99% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

Ammonia aqueous, Ammonia water

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing
All Photos(3)

About This Item

Linear Formula:
NH4OH
CAS Number:
1336-21-6
Molecular Weight:
35.05
Beilstein:
3587154
MDL number:
MFCD00066650
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
eCl@ss:
38060103
PubChem Substance ID:
329754690
NACRES:
NA.21

Quality Level

100

Assay

≥99.99% trace metals basis

form

liquid

expl. lim.

27 %

concentration

28% NH3 in H2O

pH

11.7 (20 °C)

density

0.9 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
0.9 g/mL at 25 °C

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

[NH4+].[OH-]

InChI

1S/H3N.H2O/h1H3;1H2

InChI key

VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

General description

Ammonium hydroxide solution is also called aqueous ammonia, aqua ammonia, or ammonia water. It is a weak base mainly used as a nitrogen source to prepare other nitrogen-containing organic and inorganic chemicals such as urea, ammonium carbonate, ammonium sulfate, etc.

Application

Ammonium hydroxide solution (28% NH3 in H2O) can be used as:
  • A medium to prepare magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles via a modified controlled chemical coprecipitation method using divalent or trivalent iron salts as iron precursors.      
  • A reagent in ammonolysis.      
  • A solvent to synthesize 1, 4 dihydropyridines via one-pot condensation of an aldehyde and alkyl acetoacetate.

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H314,H335,H410

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Shelley Stafford et al.
Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland), 8(12) (2018-12-16)
In this work, new magnetic-plasmonic nanocomposites have been developed through the use of two complementary polyelectrolytes⁻polystyrene sulfonate (PSS) and poly(allylamine hydrochloride) (PAH). PSS, a negatively charged polyelectrolyte, was utilized as a stabiliser for magnetite nanoparticles, and PAH, a positively charged
Konstantin Chingin et al.
Analytical chemistry, 84(15), 6856-6862 (2012-07-12)
We introduce an online multiple-junction capillary isoelectric focusing fractionator (OMJ-CIEF) for separation of biological molecules in solution by pI. In OMJ-CIEF, the separation capillary is divided into seven equal sections joined with each other via tubular Nafion membrane insertions. Each
Mengqi Li et al.
Cell metabolism, 30(3), 508-524 (2019-06-18)
Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate (FBP) aldolase links sensing of declining glucose availability to AMPK activation via the lysosomal pathway. However, how aldolase transmits lack of occupancy by FBP to AMPK activation remains unclear. Here, we show that FBP-unoccupied aldolase interacts with and inhibits
J C Naviaux et al.
Translational psychiatry, 4, e400-e400 (2014-06-18)
Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) now affect 1-2% of the children born in the United States. Hundreds of genetic, metabolic and environmental factors are known to increase the risk of ASD. Similar factors are known to influence the risk of schizophrenia
Mohammed Anwar et al.
International journal of pharmaceutics, 468(1-2), 158-164 (2014-04-22)
Nano-sized curcumin-loaded super-paramagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (CUR-OA-SPIONs) were synthesized chemically by co-precipitation method using oleic acid as a stabilizer and Myrj 52 as a surfactant. The synthesized nanoparticles were characterized for their shape, size, surface morphology, electrokinetic potential, magnetic properties
View All Related Papers

Articles

Newly Developed Porous Graphitic Carbon in U/HPLC

Polar graphitic carbon enables UHPLC separation of highly polar pesticides, herbicides, and Vitamin D metabolites, advancing liquid chromatography capabilities.

Newly Developed Porous Graphitic Carbon in U/HPLC

Polar graphitic carbon enables UHPLC separation of highly polar pesticides, herbicides, and Vitamin D metabolites, advancing liquid chromatography capabilities.

Newly Developed Porous Graphitic Carbon in U/HPLC

Polar graphitic carbon enables UHPLC separation of highly polar pesticides, herbicides, and Vitamin D metabolites, advancing liquid chromatography capabilities.

Newly Developed Porous Graphitic Carbon in U/HPLC

Polar graphitic carbon enables UHPLC separation of highly polar pesticides, herbicides, and Vitamin D metabolites, advancing liquid chromatography capabilities.

See All

Protocols

UHPLC/MS for Drug Detection in Urine

Optimize β-glucuronidase hydrolysis for glucuronide metabolite analysis considering factors like time, temperature, pH, and enzyme concentration.

UHPLC/MS for Drug Detection in Urine

Optimize β-glucuronidase hydrolysis for glucuronide metabolite analysis considering factors like time, temperature, pH, and enzyme concentration.

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service