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Key Documents

W274711

Sigma-Aldrich

Methional

greener alternative

natural, ≥98%, FG

Synonym(s):

3-(Methylthio)propionaldehyde, 3-(Methylthio)propanal, 3-(Methylmercapto)propionaldehyde, Methional, NSC 15874

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3SCH2CH2CHO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
104.17
FEMA Number:
2747
Beilstein:
1739289
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12164502
PubChem Substance ID:
Flavis number:
12.001
NACRES:
NA.21

grade

FG
Kosher
natural

Quality Level

reg. compliance

EU Regulation 1334/2008 & 178/2002
FDA 21 CFR 172.515

vapor density

>1 (vs air)

vapor pressure

760 mmHg ( 165 °C)

Assay

≥98%

greener alternative product characteristics

Less Hazardous Chemical Syntheses
Use of Renewable Feedstocks
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

Greener Alternative Product

refractive index

n20/D 1.483 (lit.)

bp

165-166 °C (lit.)

density

1.043 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

application(s)

flavors and fragrances

Documentation

see Safety & Documentation for available documents

food allergen

no known allergens

greener alternative category

Organoleptic

creamy; earthy; vegetable; potato; tomato

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CSCCC=O

InChI

1S/C4H8OS/c1-6-4-2-3-5/h3H,2,4H2,1H3

InChI key

CLUWOWRTHNNBBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Natural occurence: Asparagus, baked potato, beer, cheddar cheese, cooked chicken, tomato and pumpkin
Methional is the main sulfur-containing flavor compound in potatoes.
We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one of the four categories of Greener Alternatives . This product is a Biobased products, showing key improvements in Green Chemistry Principles “Less Hazardous Chemical Syntheses” and “Use of Renewable Feedstock”.

Application

The nature of this compound will complement many savory flavors, including cooked vegetables like potato, muchroom, tomato, sauerkraut, asparagus, and onion; chicken, pork, bacon, fish, beef, stew, broth, and gravy; soy sauce; and some aged cheeses, especially cheddar. At very low levels, it will add an appetizing, cooked quality to fruits like apples, pineapple, and pear.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Odor at 1%
Taste at 0.5-1ppm

Pictograms

Skull and crossbonesCorrosion

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

165.2 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

74 °C - closed cup


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A Escudero et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 48(9), 4268-4272 (2000-09-20)
A young white wine that had undergone spontaneous oxidation and showed a strong off-flavor reminiscent of cooked vegetables was demixed by salting out to obtain an ethanolic extract that retained the off-flavor of the wine, as was demonstrated by sensory
Kerstin Burseg et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 57(19), 9086-9090 (2009-09-19)
A novel technology (Olfactoscan screening) was applied to screen for volatiles including saturated aldehydes that mask the perception of methional, an off-flavor commonly found in orange juice. For the screening experiment, methional odor pulses were generated by an olfactometer and
F Amárita et al.
FEMS microbiology letters, 204(1), 189-195 (2001-10-30)
Lactic acid bacteria were screened for methional production from 4-methylthio-2-ketobutanoate. Only Lactococcus lactis IFPL730 produced high amounts of methional. It was demonstrated that production of this compound was an exclusively enzymatic reaction. The present work describes for the first time
M Murata et al.
Japanese journal of cancer research : Gann, 90(3), 268-275 (1999-06-08)
Adduct formation has been considered to be a major causal factor of DNA damage by carcinogenic heterocyclic amines. By means of experiments with 32P-labeled DNA fragments and an electrochemical detector coupled to a high-pressure liquid chromatograph, we investigated whether the
Rong Di et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 51(19), 5695-5702 (2003-09-04)
The primary flavor compound in potato, methional, is synthesized from methionine by the Strecker degradation reaction. A major problem associated with potato processing is the loss of methional. Methional or its precursor, methionine, is not added back during potato processing

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