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Key Documents

808970

Sigma-Aldrich

Black Phosphorus

Crystal, 99.995%

Synonym(s):

Phosphorus

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
P
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
30.97
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12161600
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

Quality Level

Assay

99.995%

form

crystals

L × W × H

0.5 cm × 0.7 cm × 0.2-0.4 mm, typical size, some variation in dimensions may occur with different batches

SMILES string

P

InChI

1S/H3P/h1H3

InChI key

XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

The two dimensional layered inorganic nanomaterials have drawn significant attention recently owing to their thickness dependent on physical and chemical properties. They find applications in photocatalysis, phtotovoltaics, gas sensing, lithium ion batteries, field effect transistors, spintronics etc. Transition metal dischalcogenides represent an important class of inorganic 2D materials having the aforementioned applications. Black phosphorus is a layered semiconductor with great potential in optical and electronic applications.

Preparation Note

Strongly sensitive to moisture and air. Handle in glove box and store under nitrogen atmosphere.

Pictograms

Flame

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 3 - Flam. Sol. 2

Storage Class Code

4.1B - Flammable solid hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


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Han Liu et al.
Chemical Society reviews, 44(9), 2732-2743 (2014-10-14)
Phosphorus is one of the most abundant elements preserved in earth, and it comprises a fraction of ∼0.1% of the earth crust. In general, phosphorus has several allotropes, and the two most commonly seen allotropes, i.e. white and red phosphorus
The super materials that could trump graphene.
Elizabeth Gibney
Nature, 522(7556), 274-276 (2015-06-19)
Sheneve Z Butler et al.
ACS nano, 7(4), 2898-2926 (2013-03-08)
Graphene's success has shown that it is possible to create stable, single and few-atom-thick layers of van der Waals materials, and also that these materials can exhibit fascinating and technologically useful properties. Here we review the state-of-the-art of 2D materials
Exploration of Nanostructured Functional Materials Based on Hybridization of Inorganic 2D Nanosheets.
Gunjakar JL, et al.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 118, 3847-3863 (2014)

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