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695580

Sigma-Aldrich

1,3-Butadiene solution

20 wt. % in toluene

Synonym(s):

Bivinyl, Vinylethylene, alpha,gamma-Butadiene

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C4H6
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
54.09
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

form

liquid

Quality Level

concentration

20 wt. % in toluene

refractive index

n20/D 1.493

density

0.806 g/mL at 25 °C

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

C=CC=C

InChI

1S/C4H6/c1-3-4-2/h3-4H,1-2H2

InChI key

KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

1,3-Butadiene can be used:
  • In the synthesis of 1,6-hexanedial (adipic aldehyde) by bis-hydroformylation using rhodium as a catalyst.
  • As a monomer for the synthesis of cis-1,4-polybutadiene by polymerization using cobalt(II) and nickel(II) complex catalysts.
  • As a precursor for the selective synthesis of butene by hydrogenation reaction.

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 3 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Carc. 1A - Flam. Liq. 2 - Muta. 1B - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Central nervous system

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

-105.0 °F

Flash Point(C)

-76.11 °C

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Smith SE, et al.
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Polymerization of 1, 3-butadiene catalyzed by cobalt (II) and nickel (II) complexes bearing imino-or amino-pyridyl alcohol ligands in combination with ethylaluminum sesquichloride
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Journal of Organometallic Chemistry, 705(13), 51-58 (2012)
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1,3-Butadiene (BD) is an important industrial chemical and a common environmental pollutant present in urban air. BD is classified as a human carcinogen based on epidemiological evidence for an increased incidence of leukemia in workers occupationally exposed to BD and
Christopher R Kirman et al.
Critical reviews in toxicology, 40 Suppl 1, 74-92 (2010-09-28)
1,3-Butadiene (BD) is a multisite carcinogen in laboratory rodents following lifetime exposure, with greater potency in the mouse than the rat, and is associated with an increase in leukemia mortality in highly exposed workers. Species differences in the formation of

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