443018
2,4,4-Trimethyl-1-pentene
96%
Synonym(s):
α-Diisobutylene, Diisobutylene
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About This Item
Linear Formula:
(CH3)3CCH2C(CH3)=CH2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
112.21
Beilstein:
1098309
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22
Recommended Products
vapor density
>3.8 (vs air)
Quality Level
vapor pressure
83 mmHg ( 37.7 °C)
Assay
96%
form
liquid
autoignition temp.
736 °F
expl. lim.
4.8 %
refractive index
n20/D 1.408 (lit.)
bp
101-102 °C (lit.)
density
0.708 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
SMILES string
CC(=C)CC(C)(C)C
InChI
1S/C8H16/c1-7(2)6-8(3,4)5/h1,6H2,2-5H3
InChI key
FXNDIJDIPNCZQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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General description
2,4,4-Trimethyl-1-pentene is a α-alkene. It is the main dimeric product of isobutene. Ozonolysis of 2,4,4-trimethyl-1-pentene has been investigated in a flow reactor under pseudo-first-order conditions. Hydrocracking (HCG) of 2,4,4-trimethyl-1-pentene has been employed as a model test reaction to investigate the catalytic functionalities of sulfided CoMo catalysts. Liquid phase oxidation of 2,4,4-trimethyl-1-pentene with molecular xygen afforded epoxides and hydrogen peroxides.
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Aquatic Chronic 2 - Flam. Liq. 2
Storage Class Code
3 - Flammable liquids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
25.0 °F - closed cup
Flash Point(C)
-3.9 °C - closed cup
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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The origin of epoxides in the liquid phase oxidation of olefins with molecular oxygen.
Brill WF.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 85(2), 141-145 (1963)
Reaction equilibrium in the isomerization of 2, 4, 4-trimethyl pentenes.
Karinen RS, et al.
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 40(4), 1011-1015 (2001)
Catalytic functionalities of supported sulfides: I. Effect of support and additives on the CoMo catalyst.
Muralidhar G, et al.
J. Catal., 85(1), 44-52 (1984)
Diisobutylene.
American Industrial Hygiene Association journal, 43(1), B83-B84 (1982-01-01)
Marius Duncianu et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. A, 116(24), 6169-6179 (2012-01-25)
A new flow reactor has been developed to study ozonolysis reactions at ambient pressure and room temperature (297 ± 2 K). The reaction kinetics of O(3) with 4-methyl-1-pentene (4M1P), 2-methyl-2-pentene (2M2P), 2,4,4-trimethyl-1-pentene (tM1P), 2,4,4-trimethyl-2-pentene (tM2P) and α-pinene have been investigated
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