327190
Isobutyl nitrite
95%
Synonym(s):
2-Methylpropyl nitrite
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All Photos(3)
About This Item
Linear Formula:
(CH3)2CHCH2ONO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
103.12
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22
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Quality Level
Assay
95%
form
liquid
refractive index
n20/D 1.373 (lit.)
bp
66-67 °C (lit.)
density
0.87 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
functional group
O-nitroso
nitroso
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
CC(C)CON=O
InChI
1S/C4H9NO2/c1-4(2)3-7-5-6/h4H,3H2,1-2H3
InChI key
APNSGVMLAYLYCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Related Categories
General description
Isobutyl nitrite was extensively used as room odorizers. It is a popular recreational drug.
Application
Isobutyl nitrite was used to study inhalant-induced immunotoxicity.
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 1B - Flam. Liq. 2 - Muta. 2
Storage Class Code
3 - Flammable liquids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
-5.8 °F - closed cup
Flash Point(C)
-21 °C - closed cup
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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W Kielbasa et al.
AAPS pharmSci, 2(2), E11-E11 (2001-12-14)
Our objective was to examine the pharmacokinetic/hemodynamic properties of inhaled isobutyl nitrite (ISBN) in rats. ISBN is one of the volatile organic nitrites that has been used primarily as a drug of abuse. Recent studies indicate, however, that these compounds
Inhaled isobutyl nitrite produced lung inflammation with increased macrophage TNF-alpha and nitric oxide production.
L S Soderberg et al.
Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 402, 187-189 (1996-01-01)
Review of the physiological effects of amyl, butyl, and isobutyl nitrites.
T J Haley
Clinical toxicology, 16(3), 317-329 (1980-05-01)
L S F Soderberg et al.
Toxicology letters, 152(1), 47-56 (2004-08-06)
Epidemiological studies have identified abuse of nitrite inhalants as an independent co-factor in HIV infection and in Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) in AIDS patients. In the present study we investigated the ability of macrophages from mice exposed to isobutyl nitrite to
L S Soderberg et al.
Experimental hematology, 24(7), 848-853 (1996-06-01)
Isobutyl nitrite is representative of a group of inhalants abused primarily by male homosexuals; abuse of this drug may be a risk factor for AIDS or Kaposi's sarcoma. Using a 14-day exposure regimen, we previously reported that inhaled isobutyl nitrite
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