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A9730

Sigma-Aldrich

Adefovir dipivoxil

Synonym(s):

9-(2[bis(Pivaloyloxymethoxy)phosphorylmethoxy]ethyl)adenine

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C20H32N5O8P
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
501.47
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
51102829
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.76

biological source

synthetic

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

solid

solubility

ethanol: 50 mg/mL

antibiotic activity spectrum

viruses

Mode of action

enzyme | inhibits

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

CC(C)(C)C(=O)OCOP(=O)(COCCn1cnc2c(N)ncnc12)OCOC(=O)C(C)(C)C

InChI

1S/C20H32N5O8P/c1-19(2,3)17(26)30-11-32-34(28,33-12-31-18(27)20(4,5)6)13-29-8-7-25-10-24-14-15(21)22-9-23-16(14)25/h9-10H,7-8,11-13H2,1-6H3,(H2,21,22,23)

InChI key

WOZSCQDILHKSGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Biochem/physiol Actions

Adefovir is an antiviral acyclic nucleoside phosphonate (ANP) analog that works by blocking reverse transcriptase. It is an inhibitor of duck hepatitis B virus (DHBV) replication that inhibits covalently closed circular DNA (CCC DNA) amplification. Cytotxicity is induced by Human Renal Organic Anion Transporter 1 (hOAT1). Adefovir is an Inhibitor of edema factor (EF)-induced cAMP accumulation and changes in cytokine production in mouse primary macrophages .

Other Notes

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Baek Gyu Jun et al.
PloS one, 13(7), e0201316-e0201316 (2018-07-31)
Convincing data that support routine use of preventive therapy against hepatitis B virus (HBV) reactivation in radiotherapy (RT) for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) are lacking. The aim of this study was to investigate the incidence, clinical significance, and risk factors of
F Stelma et al.
Journal of viral hepatitis, 24(12), 1107-1113 (2017-06-21)
Combining peginterferon-alfa-2a (pegIFN) with a nucleotide analogue can result in higher rates of HBsAg loss than either therapy given alone. Here, we investigated the durability of the response to combination therapy in chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients after 5 years of
Julien Delmas et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 46(2), 425-433 (2002-01-18)
The elimination of viral covalently closed circular DNA (CCC DNA) from the nucleus of infected hepatocytes is an obstacle to achieving sustained viral clearance during antiviral therapy of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. The aim of our study was
A Takeda et al.
Journal of viral hepatitis, 14(2), 75-88 (2007-01-25)
Standard treatments for chronic hepatitis B (CHB) include interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) and lamivudine (LAM), but these are associated with adverse effects and viral resistance, respectively. The aim of this systematic review and economic evaluation was to assess the clinical effectiveness and
M Danta et al.
International journal of clinical practice, 58(9), 877-886 (2004-11-09)
Adefovir dipivoxil (ADF) is a novel acyclic nucleoside analogue that has recently been approved for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV). Adefovir was initially assessed at higher doses for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. However

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