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379832

Sigma-Aldrich

Potassium sodium tartrate tetrahydrate

99.98% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

L(+)-Tartaric acid potassium Sodium salt, Rochelle salt, Seignette salt

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
KOCOCH(OH)CH(OH)COONa · 4H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
282.22
Beilstein:
6113568
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

Quality Level

Assay

99.98% trace metals basis

form

solid

SMILES string

O.O.O.O.[Na+].[K+].O[C@H]([C@@H](O)C([O-])=O)C([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C4H6O6.K.Na.4H2O/c5-1(3(7)8)2(6)4(9)10;;;;;;/h1-2,5-6H,(H,7,8)(H,9,10);;;4*1H2/q;2*+1;;;;/p-2/t1-,2-;;;;;;/m1....../s1

InChI key

VZOPRCCTKLAGPN-ZFJVMAEJSA-L

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General description

Potassium sodium tartrate tetrahydrate, commonly called as Rochelle salt, is a ferroelectric crystal with high piezoelectric effect. It is deliquescent and water soluble with highest electromechanical coupling coefficient. It is a component of DNS (3,5-dinitrosalicylic acid) reagent, a colorimetric reagent and Fehling′s solution B which are used in the determination of reducing sugar. NMR spectra and the spin-lattice relaxation times has been reported.

Application

Potassium sodium tartrate tetrahydrate may be used in the following processes:
  • Polyphenol assay.
  • Synthesis of iron nanoparticles, whcih are used in the synthesis of amorphous carbon nanofibers.
  • As a component in the reservoir solution used to induce crystallization of proteins.
  • As a component of aqueous plating solution for electroless silver deposition on polycarbonate substrates.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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New ferroelastic properties and the paraelectric-ferroelectric-paraelectric phase transitions of Rochelle salt.
Lim AR and Lee KS.
Journal of Applied Physics, 110(3), 033520-033520 (2011)
Chemical characterization of pectin from green tea (Camellia sinensis).
Ele-Ekouna JP, et al.
Carbohydrate Polymers, 83(3), 1232-1239 (2011)
Synthesis of amorphous carbon nanofibers using iron nanoparticles as catalysts.
Ali M, et al.
AIP Conference Proceedings, 1538 (2013)
Chemical composition and in vitro antioxidant and antidiabetic activities of Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehnh. essential oil.
Basak SS and Candan F.
Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society, 7(1), 216-226 (2010)
Ligand-optimized electroless synthesis of silver nanotubes and their activity in the reduction of 4-nitrophenol.
Muench F, et al.
Nanotechnology, 22(41), 415602-415602 (2011)

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