General description
Neuregulin-1 (UniProt: Q02297; also known as Acetylcholine receptor-inducing activity, ARIA, Breast cancer cell differentiation factor p45, Glial growth factor, Heregulin, HRG, Neu differentiation factor, Sensory and motor neuron-derived factor) is encoded by the NRG1 (also known as GGF, HGL, HRGA, NDF, SMDF) gene (Gene ID: 3084) in human. Neuregulin-1 is a single-pass type 1 membrane protein that acts as a direct ligand for ErbBB3 and ErbB4 tyrosine kinase receptors. It concomitantly recruits ERBB1 and ERBB2 coreceptors, resulting in ligand-stimulated tyrosine phosphorylation and activation of the ERBB receptors. Eleven isoforms of Neuregulin-1 are known that are produced by alternative splicing. They have been classified as type I (isoforms with an Ig domain and a glycosylation domain) type II NRGs (isoforms with an Ig domain, but no glycosylation domain). These multiple isoforms perform diverse cellular functions, such as inducing growth and differentiation of epithelial, glial, neuronal, and skeletal muscle cells and inducing expression of acetylcholine receptor in synaptic vesicles during the formation of the neuromuscular junction. Proteolytic cleavage close to the plasma membrane on the external face leads to the release of the soluble growth factor form. Dual cleavage of Neuregulin-1 by beta-secretase 1 (BACE1) and ADAM17 is shown to liberate EGF-like domain, which stimulates ErbB3 signaling. (Ref.: Fleck, D., et a. (2013). J. Neurosci. 33(18):7856-7869).
Specificity
Clone 4F10 is a rat monoclonal antibody that detects human Neuregulin-1. It targets an epitope within 10 amino acids from the N-terminal half.
Immunogen
A linear peptide corresponding to 10 amino acids from the N-terminal, extracellular domain of human Neuregulin 1, isoform 6.
Epitope: extracellular domain
Application
Anti-Neuregulin-1 clone 4F10, Cat. No. MABN2292, is a highly specific rat monoclonal antibody that targets Typ III NRG1 beta-1 and has been tested for use in Western Blotting.
Research Category
Neuroscience
Western Blotting Analysis: A representative lot detected Neuregulin-1 in Western Blotting applications (Fleck, D., et. al. (2013). J Neurosci. 33(18):7856-69; Cheret, C., et. al. (2013). EMBO J. 32(14):2015-28; Fleck, D., et. al. (2016). J Biol Chem. 291(1):318-33; Ben Halima, S., et. al. (2016). Cell Rep. 14(9):2127-2141).
Quality
Evaluated by Western Blotting in HEK293 cells transfected with Type I NRG1 and Type III NRG1 and treated with BACE inhibitor.
Western Blotting Analysis: 1 µg/mL of this antibody detected Neuregulin-1 in HEK293 cells transfected with Type I NRG1 and Type III NRG1 and treated with BACE inhibitor.
Target description
~ 71 kDa observed; 71.16 kDa calculated. Uncharacterized bands may be observed in some lysate(s).
Physical form
Format: Purified
Protein G purified
Purified rat monoclonal antibody IgG2b in buffer containing 0.1 M Tris-Glycine (pH 7.4), 150 mM NaCl with 0.05% sodium azide.
Storage and Stability
Stable for 1 year at 2-8°C from date of receipt.
Other Notes
Concentration: Please refer to lot specific datasheet.
Disclaimer
Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.