311073
2,2′:5′,2′′-Terthiophene
99%
Synonym(s):
α-Terthienyl, 2,5-Di(2-thienyl)thiophene
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1 G
€216.00
About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H8S3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
248.39
Beilstein:
178604
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352103
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23
Assay:
99%
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Assay
99%
mp
93-95 °C (lit.)
SMILES string
c1csc(c1)-c2ccc(s2)-c3cccs3
InChI
1S/C12H8S3/c1-3-9(13-7-1)11-5-6-12(15-11)10-4-2-8-14-10/h1-8H
InChI key
KXSFECAJUBPPFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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General description
2,2′:5′,2′′-Terthiophene (3T) is a tri-thiophene based low band conductive polymer that is prepared by reacting 2,5-dibromothiophene and thienylmagnesium bromide in the presence of nickel catalyst.[1][2]
2,2′:5′,2′′-Terthiophene (TTh) may be prepared by nickel catalysed coupling reaction of grignard′s reagent derived from 2-bromothiophene and magnesium.[1] It generates singlet oxygen.[3] In nature, it is found in the floral extract of Tagetes minuta[4] and Echinops grijisii.[5] It is known to be toxic to mosquitoes.[4] It also exihibits antifungal activity.[5]
Application
3T can be combined with 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT) in a tetrabutylammonium perchlorate solution for use as an electrochromic copolymer for a wide range of applications like photovoltaics[6] and polymer light emitting diodes (LEDs).[7][8] It can also be used to form metal-organic based thin films with metals like aluminum, silver, and calcium which can potentially be used for optoelectronics based applications.[9]
Electrochemical copolymerization of carbazole and TTh in sodium perchlorate/acetonitrile was reported.[10] Electrochromic copolymer based on TTh and 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene has been reported.[11] TTh acts as a monomer precursor for polythiophene[12] and as a dopant for polycarbonate.[13] It may function as a photosensitizer.[14]
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Kosuke Sawabe et al.
Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.), 24(46), 6141-6146 (2012-09-11)
Extremely high current densities are realized in single-crystal ambipolar light-emitting transistors using an electron-injection buffer layer and a current-confinement structure via laser etching. Moreover, a linear increase in the luminance was observed at current densities of up to 1 kA
Jia Du et al.
ACS applied materials & interfaces, 8(48), 33025-33033 (2016-12-10)
Two new donor-acceptor small molecules based on benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b']dithiophene (BDT) and benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazole (BT) were designed and synthesized. Small molecules 4,4'-[(4,8-bis(5-(2-ethylhexyl)thiophen-2-yl)benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b']dithiophene-2,6-diyl)bis(2,2'-bithiophene)-5,5'-diyl]bis(benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazole) (BDT-TT-BT) and 4,4'-(4,8-bis(5-(2-ethylhexyl)thiophen-2-yl)benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b']dithiophene-2,6-diyl)bis[7-(2,2'-bithiophene-5-yl)benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazole] (BDT-BT-TT) are structural isomers with the 2,2-bithiophene unit placed either between the BDT and BT units or at
Synthetic Metals, 62, 233-233 (1994)
Roderick Pernites et al.
Biosensors & bioelectronics, 26(5), 2766-2771 (2010-11-18)
A novel chemosensitive ultrathin film with high selectivity was developed for the detection of naproxen, paracetamol, and theophylline using non-covalent electropolymerized molecular imprinted polymers (E-MIP). A series of monofunctional and bifunctional H-bonding terthiophene and carbazole monomers were compared for imprinting
A high efficiency photovoltaic module integrated converter with the asymmetrical half-bridge flyback converter
Kim H, et al.
Solar Energy, 84(8), 1376-1381 (2010)
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