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GC Analysis of Aldehydes (PFBOA Derivatives) in Beer on SLB®-5ms after SPME using a 65 μm PDMS/DVB Fiber

GC Analysis of Aldehydes (PFBOA Derivatives) in Beer on SLB®-5ms after SPME using a 65 μm PDMS/DVB Fiber suitable for GC, application for SPME

Materiales

Fibra para SPME

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SPME fiber assembly Polydimethylsiloxane/Divinylbenzene (PDMS/DVB)

df 65 μm(PDMS/DVB, for use with autosampler, needle size 23 ga

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Portafibra SPME

for use with manual sampling

Portafibra SPME

for use with CTC CombiPAL and Gerstel MPS2

columna analítica

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SLB®-5ms Capillary GC Column

L × I.D. 30 m × 0.25 mm, df 0.50 μm

patrón

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Benzaldehyde

analytical standard

Phenylacetaldehyde

≥95%, FCC, FG

Isobutiraldehído

analytical standard

2-Methylbutyraldehyde

analytical standard

Isovaleraldehyde

analytical standard

trans-2-Nonenal

analytical standard

cis-11-Hexadecenal

analytical standard

2-furaldehyde

certified reference material, pharmaceutical secondary standard

CONDITIONS

sample preparation

derivatization procedure: Add 100 μL of PFBOA solution (6 g/L) to 10 mL of deionized water in a 20 mL glass vial and seal. (Insert the PDMS/DVB SPME fiber in the headspace of the PFBOA solution for 10 min at 50 °C.)

sample/matrix

10 mL of degassed beer, 3.5 gm sodium chloride in 20 mL vial

SPME fiber

PDMS-DVB, 23 guage, 65 μm, Auto, Pk/3 (57345-U)

extraction

60 min, headspace, 50 °C, agitation (5 min on, 30 min off)

desorption process

0.10 min, 250 °C

column

SLB-5ms, 30 m x 0.25 mm I.D., 0.50 μm (28473-U)

oven

40 °C, 7 °C/min to 250 °C (14 min)

inj. temp.

250 °C

detector

MSD, SIM

MSD interface

275 °C

carrier gas

helium, 1.1 mL/min

injection

splitless

liner

0.75 mm I.D. SPME liner

sample

Beer

Descripción

Nota de análisis

The formation of aldehydes is a major contributor to the deterioration in flavor or "staling" of beer upon storage. Research indicates that the source of these aldehydes is the type of malt used and quality of the wort produced during the brewing process. This application illustrates the use of SPME to extract aldehydes from beer, followed by on-fiber derivatization with 0-(2,3,4,5,6- pentafluorobenzyl)hydroxylamine hydrochloride (PFBOA). The aldehydes are then analyzed by GC/MS-SIM as their corresponding PFBOA derivatives. The aldehydes exist as geometric isomers, resulting in two derivatives for each. In the case of several of the analytes, these two derivatives were resolved chromatographically.

Información legal

SLB is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany