1257007

Ethambutol hydrochloride

United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

• Sinónimos: Ethambutol dihydrochloride, 2,2′-(1,2-Ethanediyldiimino)bis-1-butanol dihydrochloride, Emb
• Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill): C₁₀H₂₄N₂O₂ · 2HCl
• Número de CAS: 1070-11-7
• Peso molecular: 277.23
• Número MDL: MFCD21364080
• Código UNSPSC: 41116107
• ID de la sustancia en PubChem: 329749762
• NACRES: NA.24

Propiedades

• grado: pharmaceutical primary standard
• familia API: ethambutol
• fabricante / nombre comercial: USP
• aplicaciones: pharmaceutical (small molecule)
• formato: neat
• cadena SMILES: CC[C@@H](CO)NCCN[C@H](CO)CC.Cl.Cl
• InChI: 1S/C10H24N2O2.2ClH/c1-3-9(7-13)11-5-6-12-10(4-2)8-14;;/h9-14H,3-8H2,1-2H3;2*1H/t9-,10-;;/m0../s1
• Clave InChI: AUAHHJJRFHRVPV-BZDVOYDHSA-N

Descripción

Descripción general

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.
For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Aplicación

Ethambutol is an antimycobacterial used to treat tuberculosis in combination with other antibiotics to reduce the development of drug resistance. It has been used to study multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) in highest-incidence-rate areas in China.

Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas

Ethambutol is bacteriostatic against actively growing TB bacilli. Mycolic acids attach to the 5′-hydroxyl groups of D-arabinose residues of arabinogalactan and form mycolyl-arabinogalactan-peptidoglycan complex in the cell wall. Ethambutol disrupts arabinogalactan synthesis by inhibiting arabinosyltransferases, specifically those in Mycobacterium, interfering with the biosynthesis of arabinogalactans found in the cell wall of mycobacteria and leading to increased cell wall permeability.

Nota de análisis

These products are for test and assay use only. They are not meant for administration to humans or animals and cannot be used to diagnose, treat, or cure diseases of any kind.  ​

Otras notas

Sales restrictions may apply.

Información de seguridad

• Pictogramas: GHS07
• Palabra de señalización: Warning
• Frases de peligro: H302
• Consejos de prudencia: P301 + P312 + P330
• Clasificaciones de peligro: Acute Tox. 4 Oral
• Código de clase de almacenamiento: 11 - Combustible Solids
• Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK): WGK 3
• Punto de inflamabilidad (°F): Not applicable
• Punto de inflamabilidad (°C): Not applicable