La colagenasa es activada por cuatro átomo-gramos de calcio por mol de enzima. Es inhibida por el ácido etilenglicol-bis(beta-aminoetil éter) - N, N, N′,N′-tetraacético, el beta-mercaptoetanol, el glutatión, el ácido tioglicólico y la 8-hidroxiquinolina.
Effective release of cells from tissue requires the action of collagenase enzymes and the neutral protease. Collagenase is activated by four gram atom calcium (Ca2+) per mole enzyme. The culture filtrate is thought to contain at least 7 different proteases ranging in molecular weight from 68-130 kDa. The pH optimum is 6.3-8.8. The enzyme is typically used to digest the connective components in tissue samples to liberate individual cells. Collagenase treatment can cause some cells to die. Typically, concentrations varying from 0.1 to 5 mg/mL are used for digestion. The duration of reaction varies from 15 minutes to several hours and yields a satisfactory efficiency of cell dissociation without causing too much cell death. Krebs Ringer buffer with calcium and BSA is preferred and Zn2+ is required for activity. This enzyme is tested for suitability for the release of hepatocytes (at approx. 1 mg/mL in a total volume of 100 mL) for each rat liver.
Definición de unidad
Una unidad de digestión de colágeno (CDU) libera péptidos del colágeno del tendón de Aquiles bovino que equivalen en la reacción de color de la ninhidrina a 1,0 μmoles de leucina en 5 horas a pH 7,4 y 37 °C en presencia de iones calcio. Una unidad de hidrólisis FALGPA hidroliza 1,0 μmoles de furilacriloil-Leu-Gly-Pro-Ala por minuto a 25°C. Una unidad de proteasa neutra hidroliza la caseína para producir color equivalente a 1,0 μmoles de tirosina por 5 horas a pH 7,5 y 37°C. Una unidad de clostripaína hidroliza 1,0 μmoles de BAEE por minuto a pH 7,6 y 25°C en presencia de DTT.
Nota de preparación
Also contains clostripain, nonspecific neutral protease, and tryptic activities.
Journal of biochemistry, 102(1), 163-170 (1987-07-01)
A collagenase active against native, insoluble collagen was isolated from the culture filtrate of a streptomycete which has been designated Streptomyces sp. C-51. Collagenase was produced by growing this strain in media containing gelatin. Purification by ammonium sulfate fractionation and
The relationship between the six collagenases (alpha, beta, gamma, delta, epsilon, and zeta) isolated and characterized in the preceding papers [Bond, M.D., & Van Wart, H.E. (1984) Biochemistry (preceding two papers in this issue)] has been investigated. Chemical modification reactions
Clinical drug investigation, 31(11), 791-798 (2011-10-05)
Injectable collagenase Clostridium histolyticum is efficacious in correcting Dupuytren's contracture as assessed by changes in the angle of contracture and range of motion (ROM). However, clinically important changes in ROM have not been evaluated in depth. The objective of this
The Journal of hand surgery, 38(1), 2-11 (2012-12-12)
The JOINT I (United States) and JOINT II (Australia and Europe) studies evaluated the efficacy and safety of collagenase clostridium histolyticum (CCH) injection for the treatment of Dupuytren contracture. Both studies used identical open-label protocols. Patients with fixed-flexion contractures of
Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI, 19(4), 562-569 (2012-02-24)
Collagenase Clostridium histolyticum (CCH) contains a fixed ratio of class I (AUX-I) and class II (AUX-II) collagenases and is used as treatment for Dupuytren's contracture. These two Zn-dependent enzymes, produced by the Gram-positive bacterium Clostridium histolyticum, are related functionally to
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