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Merck

51063

Sigma-Aldrich

Obidoxime chloride

≥95.0% (HPLC)

Sinónimos:

1,1′-(Oxydimethylene)bis(pyridinium-4-carbaldoxime) dichloride, Bis(4-formylpyridiniomethyl) ether dioxime, Toxogonin

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C14H16Cl2N4O3
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
359.21
Beilstein:
4117377
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352202
ID de la sustancia en PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.77

Análisis

≥95.0% (HPLC)

formulario

powder or crystals

cadena SMILES

[Cl-].[Cl-].O\N=C\c1cc[n+](COC[n+]2ccc(cc2)\C=N\O)cc1

InChI

1S/C14H14N4O3.2ClH/c19-15-9-13-1-5-17(6-2-13)11-21-12-18-7-3-14(4-8-18)10-16-20;;/h1-10H,11-12H2;2*1H

Clave InChI

ZIFJVJZWVSPZLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descripción general

active agent in Toxogonin

Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas

Antidote for organophosphate nerve agent poisoning, but, as with other oxime agents, not full spectrum. Obidoxime fails primarily to reactivate acetylcholinesterase that has been inhibited with cyclosarin.
Antidote for organophosphate nerve agent poisoning

Información legal

Código de clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 2

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

Not applicable

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

Not applicable

Equipo de protección personal

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


Certificados de análisis (COA)

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H Thiermann et al.
Toxicology letters, 197(3), 236-242 (2010-06-15)
Reactivation of inhibited acetylcholinesterase (AChE) with oximes is a causal therapy of intoxication with organophosphorus compounds (OPs). Maximal oxime effects are expected when effective doses are administered as soon as possible and as long as reactivation can be anticipated. An
Guillaume Mercey et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 47(18), 5295-5297 (2011-04-01)
Nerve agents are highly toxic organophosphorus compounds with strong inhibition potency against acetylcholinesterase (AChE). Herein, we describe two first extremely promising uncharged reactivators for poisoned human AChE with a superior or similar in vitro ability to reactivate the enzyme as
Marloes J A Joosen et al.
Archives of toxicology, 85(3), 227-237 (2010-09-16)
Current treatment of organophosphate poisoning is insufficient, and survivors may suffer from long-lasting adverse effects, such as cognitive deficits and sleep-wake disturbances. In the present study, we aimed at developing a guinea pig model to investigate the benefits of immediate
Jyotiranjan Acharya et al.
Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA, 24(6), 1797-1802 (2010-07-06)
A series of bis-pyridinium oximes connected by methoxy alkane linkers were synthesized and their in vitro reactivation efficacy was evaluated against sarin-inhibited human AChE, and data were compared with 2-PAM and obidoxime. Among the synthesized compounds, 1,2-dimethoxy ethylene bis-[4,4'-(hydroxyiminomethyl) pyridinium]
O Soukup et al.
Physiological research, 60(4), 679-686 (2011-05-18)
Current treatment of organophosphorus poisoning, resulting in overstimulation and desensitization of muscarinic and nicotinic receptors by acetylcholine (ACh), consists of the administration of atropine and oxime reactivators. However, no versatile oxime reactivator has been developed yet and some mortality still

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