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MAB3084-C

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-Calpastatin Antibody, clone PI-11 (Ascites Free)

clone PI-11, from mouse

Sinónimos:

Calpastatin, Calpain inhibitor, Sperm BS-17 component

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About This Item

Código UNSPSC:
12352203
eCl@ss:
32160702
clon:
PI-11, monoclonal
application:
ICC
IF
IHC
WB
reactividad de especies:
human
técnicas:
immunocytochemistry: suitable
immunofluorescence: suitable
immunohistochemistry: suitable (paraffin)
western blot: suitable
citations:
9

origen biológico

mouse

forma del anticuerpo

purified immunoglobulin

tipo de anticuerpo

primary antibodies

clon

PI-11, monoclonal

reactividad de especies

human

reactividad de especies (predicha por homología)

rat (based on 100% sequence homology)

técnicas

immunocytochemistry: suitable
immunofluorescence: suitable
immunohistochemistry: suitable (paraffin)
western blot: suitable

isotipo

IgG1κ

Nº de acceso NCBI

Nº de acceso UniProt

Condiciones de envío

dry ice

modificación del objetivo postraduccional

unmodified

Información sobre el gen

human ... CAST(831)

Descripción general

Calpastatin (UniProt P20810; also known as Calpain inhibitor, Sperm BS-17 component) is encoded by the CAST gene (Gene ID 831) in human. Calpastatin is a ubiquitously expressed protein that functions as the endogenous inhibitor of both calpain 1 and 2 (micro-calpain and m-calpain, respectively). Calpastatin contains four inhibitory repeats, each of which neutralizes an activated calpain with exquisite specificity and potency. Fully activated calpain binds ten Ca(2+) ions, resulting in several conformational changes allowing recognition by calpastatin. Calpain inhibition is mediated by the intimate contact with three critical regions of calpastatin. Two regions target the penta-EF-hand domains of calpain and the third occupies the substrate-binding cleft, projecting a loop around the active site thiol to evade proteolysis. The inhibitory domain of calpastatin recognizes multiple lower affinity sites present only in the calcium-bound form of the enzyme, resulting in an interaction that is tight, specific and calcium dependent.

Especificidad

Reacts with human calpastatin.

Inmunógeno

Human erythrocyte calpastatin.

Aplicación

Immunohistochemistry Analysis: A 1:250 dilution from a representative lot detected Calpastatin in human prostate cancer tissue, as well as normal testis and kidney tissues.
Immunohistochemistry Analysis: A representative lot detected both cytoplasmic and nuclear calpastatin immunoreactivity in cancer cells using paraffin-embedded pancreatic adenocarcinoma, as well as bile duct and ampullary tumour tissue sections (Storr, S.J., et al. (2012). BMC Cancer. 12:511).
Immunohistochemistry Analysis: A representative lot detected the exogenously expressed human calpastatin, but not the endogenous rat calpastatin, in frozen rat heart tissue sections (Maekawa, A., et al. (2003). J. Mol. Cell. Cardiol. 35(10):1277-1284).
Immunocytochemistry Analysis: A representative lot detected exogenously expressed human calpastatin, but not the endogenous rat calpastatin, in primary rat cortical neurons by fluorescent immunocytochemistry (Ma, M., et al. (2012). J. Neurotrauma. 29(16): 2555–2563).
Immunocytochemistry Analysis: A representative lot detected calpastatin intracellular localization in proliferating A431 cells (Lane, R.D., et al. (1992), Exp. Cell. Res. 203(1):5-16).
Immunofluorescence Analysis: A representative lot detected the exogenously expressed human calpastatin, but not the endogenous rat calpastatin, in retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) by fluorescent immunohistochemical staining of retinal flat mounts (Ma, M., et al. (2012). J. Neurotrauma. 29(16): 2555–2563).
Western Blotting Analysis: Representative lots detected exogenously expressed human calpastatin, but not the endogenous rat calpastatin, in rat optical nerve and heart tissue homogenates (Ma, M., et al. (2012). J. Neurotrauma. 29(16): 2555–2563; Maekawa, A., et al. (2003). J. Mol. Cell. Cardiol. 35(10):1277-1284).
Western Blotting Analysis: A representative lot detected a 75% increase of rat brain calpastatin level during development from E18 to P90 (Li. Y., et al. (2009). Exp. Neurol. 220(2):316-319).
Western Blotting Analysis: Representative lots detected endogenous calpastatin in rat heart tissue homogenates (Takahashi, M., et al. (2006). J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. 47(3):413-421; Takahashi, M., et al. (2005). Cardiovasc. Res. 65(2):356-365; Yoshida, H., et al. (2003). Cardiovasc. Res. 59(2):419-427).
Western Blotting Analysis: A representative lot detected calpastatin in lysates from untransfected SH-SY5Y cells as well as transfected SH-SY5Y cells overexpressing human calpastatin (Neumar, R.W., et al. (2003). J. Biol. Chem. 278(16):14162-14167).
Research Category
Neuroscience
Research Sub Category
Developmental Neuroscience
This Anti-Calpastatin Antibody, clone PI-11 (Ascites Free) is validated for use in Western Blotting, Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin), Immunocytochemistry and Immunofluorescence for the detection of Calpastatin.

Calidad

Evaluated by Western Blotting in MDA-MB-231 cell lysate.

Western Blotting Analysis: 0.5 µg/mL of this antibody detected Calpastatin in 10 µg of MDA-MB-231 cell lysate.

Descripción de destino

~110/120 kDa observed. Target band(s) appear larger than the calculated molecular weights due to posttranslational modifications.

Ligadura / enlace

Replaces: MAB3084

Forma física

Format: Purified
Protein G Purified
Purified mouse monoclonal IgG1κ antibody in buffer containing 0.1 M Tris-Glycine (pH 7.4), 150 mM NaCl without preservatives.

Almacenamiento y estabilidad

Stable for 1 year at -20°C from date of receipt.
Handling Recommendations: Upon receipt and prior to removing the cap, centrifuge the vial and gently mix the solution. Aliquot into microcentrifuge tubes and store at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles, which may damage IgG and affect product performance.

Otras notas

Concentration: Please refer to lot specific datasheet.

Cláusula de descargo de responsabilidad

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Código de clase de almacenamiento

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 1

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

Not applicable

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

Not applicable


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Atsuo Maekawa et al.
Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 35(10), 1277-1284 (2003-10-02)
Calpain is a Ca(2+)-activated neutral protease that supposedly plays a key role in myocardial dysfunction following ischemia/reperfusion, by degrading certain proteins involved in the contraction mechanism. It is possible that overexpression of calpastatin, an endogenous calpain inhibitor, lessens contractile dysfunction
Yanzhang Li et al.
Experimental neurology, 220(2), 316-319 (2009-09-16)
Calpains and caspases are cysteine endopeptidases which share many similar substrates. Caspases are essential for caspase-dependent apoptotic death where calpains may play an augmentive role, while calpains are strongly implicated in necrotic cell death morphologies. Previous studies have demonstrated a
Masaya Takahashi et al.
Cardiovascular research, 65(2), 356-365 (2005-01-11)
Genetic depletion of dystrophin-related protein (DRP) complex causes cardiomyopathy in animals and humans. We found in a previous study that some types of DRP were degraded and that calpain content was increased in rats with non-genetically induced heart failure. The
Hiroyuki Yoshida et al.
Cardiovascular research, 59(2), 419-427 (2003-08-12)
Genetic defects in several sarcoglycans (SGs) and dystrophin (Dys) play a critical role in cardiomyopathy. The present study was designed to determine whether changes in SGs and Dys might occur in animals with chronic heart failure (CHF) induced by acute
Robert W Neumar et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 278(16), 14162-14167 (2003-02-11)
Cross-talk between calpain and caspase proteolytic systems has complicated efforts to determine their distinct roles in apoptotic cell death. This study examined the effect of overexpressing calpastatin, the specific endogenous calpain inhibitor, on the activity of the two proteolytic systems

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