PVP360
Polyvinylpyrrolidone
mol wt (number average molecular weight Mn 360kDa)
Synonym(s):
PVP, Polyvidone, Povidone
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About This Item
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biological source
synthetic
Quality Level
form
powder
mol wt
(number average molecular weight Mn 360kDa)
viscosity number
80-100(lit.)
solubility
water: soluble 100 mg/mL
cation traces
heavy metals (as Pb): ≤5 ppm
SMILES string
C=CN1CCCC1=O
C=CN1CCCC1=O
InChI
1S/C6H9NO/c1-2-7-5-3-4-6(7)8/h2H,1,3-5H2
InChI key
WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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General description
Polyvinyl pyrrolidone [poly(N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone), PVP] is a stable, bulky, non-toxic, non-ionic polymer widely used in medical, industrial, pharmaceutical, food, cosmetic, and electronic applications. It can be prepared from N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone by free radical polymerization.
Application
PVP can be used as:
- A stabilizer in the synthesis of metallic nanoparticles (NPs) as it avoids the aggregation of NPs via repulsive forces produced by its hydrophobic carbon chains.
- A capping agent in the synthesis of rodlike hydroxyapatite (HAp) nanoparticles to control the nucleation and growth of HAp crystal.
- A synthetic polymer vehicle in the pharmaceutical industry for dispersing and suspending drugs.
- An emulsifier and disintegrant for solution polymerization.
Other Notes
Polyvinylpyrrolidone is a component of Denhardt′s Solution and is included at a concentration of 1% (w/v) in the standard 50X stock solution.
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 1
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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