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AV44249

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-PTCH1 antibody produced in rabbit

affinity isolated antibody

Synonym(s):

Anti-Patched homolog 1 (Drosophila)

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.41

biological source

rabbit

Quality Level

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

affinity isolated antibody

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

polyclonal

form

buffered aqueous solution

mol wt

37 kDa

species reactivity

dog, bovine, horse, human, mouse, guinea pig, rat

concentration

0.5 mg - 1 mg/mL

technique(s)

immunohistochemistry: suitable
western blot: suitable

NCBI accession no.

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... PTCH1(5727)

General description

Protein patched homolog 1 (PTCH1) is the receptor for secreted sonic hedgehog ligand and belongs to the patched gene family. It is mapped to human chromosome 9q22.32. Ptch1 has 12 transmembrane regions, intracellular middle-loop domain (MLD) and C-terminal domain (CTD) essential for oligomerization.

Immunogen

Synthetic peptide directed towards the C terminal region of human PTCH1

Application

Anti-PTCH1 antibody produced in rabbit has been used in Flow cytometry/Cell sorting. It is suitable for western blotting at a concentration of 0.25μg/ml and for immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded tissue sections at a concentration of 4-8μg/ml.
Applications in which this antibody has been used successfully, and the associated peer-reviewed papers, are given below.
Flow cytometry/Cell sorting (1 paper)

Biochem/physiol Actions

Mutations in protein patched homolog 1(PTCH1) is implicated in autosomal dominant disorder called the Gorlin syndrome, resulting in developmental abnormalities.
PTCH1 (patched 1; PTC) activates the sonic hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathway that is involved in the development of embryonic structures. PTCH1 is a tumor suppressor that maintains the activity of GLI1, the downstream target of Hh signaling. Mutations and methylation status in PTCH1 gene result in tumorigenesis and malignancy in cancers including colorectal, gastric, melanoma and osteosarcoma.

Sequence

Synthetic peptide located within the following region: TILGVLNGLVLLPVLLSFFGPYPEVSPANGLNRLPTPSPEPPPSVVRFAM

Physical form

Purified antibody supplied in 1x PBS buffer with 0.09% (w/v) sodium azide and 2% sucrose.

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Swan Hwang et al.
PloS one, 8(7), e68271-e68271 (2013-08-13)
The sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling pathway is necessary for a variety of development and differentiation during embryogenesis as well as maintenance and renascence of diverse adult tissues. However, an abnormal activation of the signaling pathway is related to various cancers.
Gorlin syndrome patient with large deletion in 9q22. 32-q22. 33 detected by quantitative multiplex fluorescent PCR
Musani V, et al.
Dermatology (Basel, Switzerland), 219(2), 111-118 (2009)
Jon H Chung et al.
Oncotarget, 4(12), 2208-2211 (2013-12-26)
Hedgehog (Hh) signaling is largely suppressed in the normal differentiated tissues of the adult but activated in many cancers. The Hh pathway can either be activated by the expression of Hh ligands, or by mutations that cause constitutive, ligand-independent signaling.
The protein-specific activities of the transmembrane modules of Ptch1 and Ptch2 are determined by their adjacent protein domains
Fleet AJ and Hamel PA
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 293(43), 16583-16595 (2018)
Winnie W Lo et al.
Sarcoma, 2014, 261804-261804 (2014-05-07)
Despite the importance of Hedgehog signaling in bone development, the relationship between Hedgehog pathway expression and osteosarcoma clinical characteristics and outcome has not been investigated. In this study of 43 high-grade human osteosarcoma samples, we detected high expression levels of

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