Y0000002

Acetylcholine chloride

European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

• Synonym(s): ACh
• Linear Formula: (CH₃)₃N⁺CH₂CH₂OCOCH₃Cl^-
• CAS Number: 60-31-1
• Molecular Weight: 181.66
• UNSPSC Code: 41116107
• NACRES: NA.24
• PubChem Substance ID: 329830811
• EC Number: 200-468-8
• Beilstein/REAXYS Number: 3571875
• MDL number: MFCD00011698

Properties

• grade: pharmaceutical primary standard
• API family: acetylcholine
• manufacturer/tradename: EDQM
• mp: 146-150 °C (lit.)
• application(s): pharmaceutical (small molecule)
• format: neat
• storage temp.: −20°C
• SMILES string: [Cl-].CC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C
• InChI: 1S/C7H16NO2.ClH/c1-7(9)10-6-5-8(2,3)4;/h5-6H2,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
• InChI key: JUGOREOARAHOCO-UHFFFAOYSA-M
• Gene Information: human ... CHRM3(1131)

Description

General description

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Application

Acetylcholine chloride EP Reference standard, intended for use in laboratory tests only as specifically prescribed in the European Pharmacopoeia.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Acetylcholine chloride, injected at 20 mg/kg body weight, reduces mortality and plasma proinflammatory cytokines in mice with experimentally-induced sepsis . The cholinergic anti-inflammatory mechanism is probably mediated by interaction of acetylcholine with α7n cholinoreceptor on monocytes, macrophages, and neutrophils, which decreases the levels of proinflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6.

Endogenous neurotransmitter at cholinergic synapses; amplifies action potential of the sarcolemma thereby inducing muscle contractions.

Packaging

The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.

Other Notes

Sales restrictions may apply.

Safety Information

• Storage Class: 11 - Combustible Solids
• wgk: WGK 2
• flash_point_f: Not applicable
• flash_point_c: Not applicable