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138436

Sigma-Aldrich

2-Ethyl-2-hydroxybutyric acid

99%

Synonym(s):

2-Ethyl-2-hydroxybutanoic acid, 2-Hydroxy-2-ethylbutanoic acid

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(C2H5)2C(OH)CO2H
CAS Number:
3639-21-2
Molecular Weight:
132.16
EC Number:
222-867-6
MDL number:
MFCD00004183
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
24848357
NACRES:
NA.22

Assay

99%

mp

79-82 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CCC(O)(CC)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C6H12O3/c1-3-6(9,4-2)5(7)8/h9H,3-4H2,1-2H3,(H,7,8)

InChI key

LXVSANCQXSSLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Related Categories

General description

2-Ethyl-2-hydroxybutyric acid forms 99mTc complexes.

Application

2-Ethyl-2-hydroxybutyric acid was used as internal standard during quantification of medium-chain-length bacterial poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate) by gas chromatography. It was used as ligand to study the effect of anionic and cationic surfactants on kinetics of electron transfer reaction from organic sulfides to [CrV(ehba)2]- (ehba=2-ethyl-2-hydroxy butyric acid).

Pictograms

Exclamation mark
GHS07

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

H315,H319,H335

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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F Colombo et al.
International journal of radiation applications and instrumentation. Part A, Applied radiation and isotopes, 41(2), 221-227 (1990-01-01)
99mTc complexes of 2-ethyl-2-hydrobutyric acid, 2-hydroxyisobutyric acid and (+)- and (-)-citramalic acid are readily prepared in high yield and high purity by reduction of 99mTcO4- in the presence of excess ligand. The resulting agents are very stable in vitro, but
P da Cruz Fresco et al.
Carcinogenesis, 15(9), 1773-1778 (1994-09-01)
A detailed study of the ability of chromate in combination with ascorbate to induce DNA single-strand breaks in the absence of iron(II) and copper(II) has been carried out. In solutions containing 1 mM ascorbate and chromate in the range 0.1-1
[Incidence and excretion alpha-ethyl-alpha-hydroxybutyric acid after carbromal intake].
G SCHMIDT
Naunyn-Schmiedebergs Archiv fur experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie, 229(1), 67-74 (1956-01-01)
K D Sugden et al.
Chemical research in toxicology, 10(12), 1397-1406 (1998-01-23)
Oxidative DNA damage by a model Cr(V) complex, [CrO(ehba)2]-, with and without added H2O2, was investigated for the formation of base and sugar products derived from C1', C4', and C5' hydrogen atom abstraction mechanisms. EPR studies with 5,5-dimethylpyrroline N-oxide (DMPO)
Micellar effect on the electron transfer reaction of chromium (V) ion with organic sulfides.
Bosco JRB, et al.
Tetrahedron, 61(19), 4679-4687 (2005)
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