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Key Documents

UC160

Sigma-Aldrich

4-Hydroxytolbutamide

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

N-(Butylaminocarbonyl)-4-hydroxymethylbenzenesulfonamide

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H18N2O4S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
286.35
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12161501
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

solid

color

white

mp

100-102 °C

solubility

ethanol: soluble 12 mg/mL
0.1 M NaOH: soluble 4 mg/mL
H2O: insoluble

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CCCCNC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(CO)cc1

InChI

1S/C12H18N2O4S/c1-2-3-8-13-12(16)14-19(17,18)11-6-4-10(9-15)5-7-11/h4-7,15H,2-3,8-9H2,1H3,(H2,13,14,16)

InChI key

SJRHYONYKZIRPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

4-Hydroxytolbutamide has been used as a standard to assay the fungal biotransformation of tolbutamide to 4′-hydroxytolbutamide.

Packaging

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.

Other Notes

Metabolite of tolbutamide; formed by the cytochrome CYP2CIIC8 and IIC9 subfamily of P450 enzymes.

Preparation Note

4-Hydroxytolbutamide is soluble in ethanol at 12 mg/mL and is also soluble in 0.1 M NaOH at 4 mg/ml. It is insoluble in water.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Use of tolbutamide as a substrate probe for human hepatic cytochrome P450 2C9.
J O Miners et al.
Methods in enzymology, 272, 139-145 (1996-01-01)
Alexander Jetter et al.
European journal of clinical pharmacology, 60(3), 165-171 (2004-03-27)
The hypoglycaemic drug tolbutamide is used for assessment of CYP2C9 activity in vivo. However, therapeutically active doses of 500 mg bear the risk of hypoglycaemia, and a tolbutamide-derived parameter based on a single plasma or urine concentration reflecting CYP2C9 activity
Haihua Huang et al.
Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 72(3), 486-491 (2006-02-24)
The hypoglycemic drug tolbutamide is commonly used as a probe drug to evaluate CYP2C9 enzyme activity in terms of production of 4'-hydroxytolbutamide. In the present study, an initial screening of seven filamentous fungi was carried out to identify which was
Y K Leung et al.
Journal of biochemical and biophysical methods, 36(2-3), 87-94 (1998-08-26)
A simple HPLC/fluorescence method to detect hydroxytolbutamide (a major metabolite of the anti-diabetic drug tolbutamide) has been developed. The effects of nicotine and some of its metabolites on tolbutamide hydroxylation is described. An extraction procedure with diethyl ether was followed
Julia Kirchheiner et al.
Pharmacogenetics, 12(2), 101-109 (2002-03-05)
Tolbutamide is known to be metabolized by cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9), and the effects of the CYP2C9 amino acid polymorphisms *2 (Arg144Cys) and *3 (Ile359Leu) could be important for drug treatment with tolbutamide and for use of tolbutamide as a

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