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243434

Sigma-Aldrich

Tin

granular, 0.425-2.0 mm particle size, ≥99.5%, ACS reagent

Synonym(s):

Sn

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
Sn
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
118.71
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12161600
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

grade

ACS reagent

Quality Level

Assay

≥99.5%

form

granular

reaction suitability

core: tin
reagent type: catalyst

resistivity

11 μΩ-cm, 20°C

particle size

0.425-2.0 mm

bp

2270 °C (lit.)

mp

231.9 °C (lit.)

density

7.310 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

cation traces

As: ≤1 ppm
Cu: ≤0.005%
Fe: ≤0.01%
Pb: ≤0.005%
Sb: ≤0.02%

SMILES string

[Sn]

InChI

1S/Sn

InChI key

ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Tin (Sn) is a silvery-white metal that is malleable and ductile at ordinary temperatures. It is used as a catalyst in organic synthesis. It is also used in various sectors, such as nuclear energy, plastics, polymers, agriculture, biochemistry, and in glassmaking.

Application

Applied in the solid state synthesis of a Zintl phase, SrSn3Sb4, with an anionic channel framework of 30-membered rings.
Tin can be used in the following:      
  • With HCl, it reduces a variety of functional groups.
  • Stereoselective allylation of carbonyl compounds.     
  • In situ generations of tin enolates for directed aldol reactions.
  • Preparation of organotin reagents.

Storage Class Code

13 - Non Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Donna T. Chow et al.
Inorganic chemistry, 36(17), 3750-3753 (1997-08-13)
The new Zintl compound strontium tin antimonide, SrSn(3)Sb(4), has been synthesized, and its structure has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction methods. It crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group -Pnma with a = 10.060(2) Å, b = 4.361(1) Å, c
Lun Li et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 135(4), 1213-1216 (2013-01-15)
Single-layer single-crystalline SnSe nanosheet with four-atomic thickness of ~1.0 nm and lateral size of ~300 nm is presented here by using a one-pot synthetic method. It is found that 1,10-phenanthroline plays an important role in determining the morphology of the
P Olmedo et al.
Environment international, 59, 63-72 (2013-06-25)
Although fish intake has potential health benefits, the presence of metal contamination in seafood has raised public health concerns. In this study, levels of mercury, cadmium, lead, tin and arsenic have been determined in fresh, canned and frozen fish and
Shiyou Chen et al.
Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.), 25(11), 1522-1539 (2013-02-13)
The kesterite-structured semiconductors Cu2ZnSnS4 and Cu2ZnSnSe4 are drawing considerable attention recently as the active layers in earth-abundant low-cost thin-film solar cells. The additional number of elements in these quaternary compounds, relative to binary and ternary semiconductors, results in increased flexibility
D B Shpakovsky et al.
Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003), 41(48), 14568-14582 (2012-10-12)
Four new organotin(IV) complexes of bis-(2,6-di-tert-butylphenol)tin(IV) dichloride [(tert-Bu-)(2)(HO-Ph)](2)SnCl(2) (1) with the heterocyclic thioamides 2-mercapto-pyrimidine (PMTH), 2-mercapto-4-methyl-pyrimidine (MPMTH), 2-mercapto-pyridine (PYTH) and 2-mercapto-benzothiazole (MBZTH), of formulae {[(tert-Bu-)(2)(HO-Ph)](2)Sn(PMT)(2)} (2), {[(tert-Bu-)(2)(HO-Ph)](2)Sn(MPMT)(2)} (3), {[(tert-Bu-)(2)(HO-Ph)](2)SnCl(PYT)} (4) and {[(tert-Bu-)(2)(HO-Ph)](2)SnCl(MBZT)} (5), have been synthesized and characterized by elemental

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