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Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C17H19NO5
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
317.34
UNSPSC Code:
51111800
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Assay:
≥97% (HPLC)
Form:
powder
Servicio técnico
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Permítanos ayudarleNombre del producto
Piperlongumine, ≥97% (HPLC)
Quality Segment
assay
≥97% (HPLC)
form
powder
color
white to beige
solubility
DMSO: ≥5 mg/mL at warmed to 60 °C
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
COc1cc(\C=C\C(=O)N2CCC=CC2=O)cc(OC)c1OC
InChI
1S/C17H19NO5/c1-21-13-10-12(11-14(22-2)17(13)23-3)7-8-16(20)18-9-5-4-6-15(18)19/h4,6-8,10-11H,5,9H2,1-3H3/b8-7+
InChI key
VABYUUZNAVQNPG-BQYQJAHWSA-N
General description
Piperlongumine is an alkaloid, which is extracted from Piper longum Linn. It exhibits anti-atherosclerotic, anxiolytic, antidiabetic, antidepressant, antibacterial, anti-platelet, aggregation, anxiolytic and anti-inflammatory properties. Piperlongumine prevents the production of tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-6. It blocks the activation of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) against proinflammatory responses. Piperlongumine inhibits plaque formation and inhibits vascular smooth muscle cell migration. It is used to treat cough, respiratory infections and stomach-ache.
Application
Piperlongumine has been used:
- as a pro-oxidant drug to treat HepG2 cells expressing zinc finger protein (ZNF)32
- to test its anti-neuroinflammatory effects in BV2 microglial cells
- to test its inhibitory effect on human gastric cancer cell lines
Piperlongumine has been used to study the regulation of protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 (PRC1) expression. It has also been used to investigate its anti-tumor effects on human melanoma cells in vitro.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Piperlongumine is an inhibitor or Glutathione S-transferase pi 1; Apoptosis Inducer in cancer, not normal cells
Piperlongumine selectively kills cancer cells regardless of p53 status without harming normal cells. It binds to and inihbits proteins known to regulate oxidative stress, in particular, Glutathione S-transferase pi 1 (GSTP1). It increases the level of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and apoptotic cell death in cancer cells with little effect on either rapidly or slowly dividing primary normal cells. Piperlongumine showed significant antitumour effects in a variety of mouse tumour models and inhibited growth of spontaneously formed malignant breast tumours and their associated metastases.
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signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Clase de almacenamiento
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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