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Merck

F2302

Sigma-Aldrich

Fractalkine Peptide

>97% (SDS-PAGE), lyophilized powder, mouse recombinant, expressed in E. coli

Sinónimos:

CX3CL-1, Neurotactin

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About This Item

MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
51111800
NACRES:
NA.32

product name

Fractalkine, Chemokine Domain from mouse, >97% (SDS-PAGE), recombinant, expressed in E. coli, lyophilized powder

biological source

mouse

Quality Level

recombinant

expressed in E. coli

assay

>97% (SDS-PAGE)

form

lyophilized powder

potency

0.3-3 μg/mL

mol wt

calculated mol wt ~9.5 kDa

packaging

pkg of 25 μg

storage condition

avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles

impurities

endotoxin, tested

UniProt accession no.

storage temp.

−20°C

Gene Information

mouse ... Cx3cl1(20312)

General description

CX3CL1 (chemokine (C-X3-C motif) ligand 1) or fractalkine is a membrane protein, which is the only member of CXC3 family. Its chemokine domain (CKD) anchors it to the cell membrane through its mucin-like stalk. It acts as a ligand for the G-protein coupled receptor CX3CR1, which is found on smooth muscle cells, T-cells, natural killer (NK) cells and monocytes. Fractalkine is expressed on epithelial, endothelial and smooth muscle cells and neurons.

Biochem/physiol Actions

CX3CL1 (chemokine (C-X3-C motif) ligand 1) or fractalkine, along with CX3CR1 is involved in various disorders such as atherosclerosis, multiple sclerosis, neuropathic pain and rheumatic disorders. It facilitates the proliferation and survival of primary human vascular smooth muscle cells in an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGR)-dependent manner. It plays an essential role in cell survival and promotes the survival of cells such as monocytes, T-cells and microglia. In humans, it is thought to be involved in atherogenesis, and thus, might have potential as a target in treatment of cardiovascular disease. In patients with sickle cell disease (SCD), the serum levels of this chemokine is increased, thus implicating it in the pathogenesis of inflammation associated with SCD.
Leukocyte chemoattractant protein and member of the chemokine superfamily possessing a CX3C motif. Mouse fractalkine is chemotactic for neutrophils and T-lymphocytes but not monocytes.

Physical form

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in 30% acetonitrile and 0.1% TFA containing 1.25 mg bovine serum albumin.

Analysis Note

The biological activity is measured by its ability to chemoattract freshly isolated peripheral blood lymphocytes.

pictograms

Corrosion

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


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Visite la Librería de documentos

Glabridin Therapy Reduces Chronic Allodynia, Spinal Microgliosis, and Dendritic Spine Generation by Inhibiting Fractalkine-CX3CR1 Signaling in a Mouse Model of Tibial Fractures.
Long, et al.
Brain sciences, 13 (2023)
Selma Unal et al.
International journal of hematology, 101(2), 114-118 (2014-12-07)
In the present study, we examined the role of fractalkine (Fkn), a member of the chemokine family, in the pathogenesis of sickle cell disease (SCD). Eighty-seven children with sickle cell disease and 55 healthy children were enrolled in the study.
Gemma E White et al.
Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 34(12), 2554-2562 (2014-11-02)
The CX3C chemokine fractalkine (CX3CL1) has a critical role in the development of atherogenesis because apolipoprotein-E-deficient mice lacking CX3CL1 or its receptor CX3CR1 develop smaller plaques and polymorphisms in CX3CR1 are associated with altered risk of cardiovascular disease. CX3CR1 is

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