Aldehyde dehydrogenase from bakers yeast, product A9770, is a tetramer consisting of subunits of 57 kDa. The molecular weights of its monomer, dimer, trimer, and tetramer are 57 kDa, 114 kDa, 171 kDa, and 228 kDa respectively. The monomers are thought to be assembled into tetramers in a heterologous square arrangement.
A9770
Aldehyde Dehydrogenase, potassium-activated from yeast
lyophilized powder, ≥10 units/mg protein
Sinónimos:
ALDH, CoA-independent aldehyde dehydrogenase, m-methylbenzaldehyde dehydrogenase, Aldehyde:NAD[P]+ oxidoreductase
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origen biológico
yeast
Nivel de calidad
Formulario
lyophilized powder
actividad específica
≥10 units/mg protein
condiciones de almacenamiento
(Tightly closed. Dry)
color
white
Nº de acceso UniProt
actividad extraña
NADH oxidase ≤0.01%
NADPH oxidase ≤0.01%
alcohol dehydrogenase ≤0.01%
lactic dehydrogenase ≤0.01%
temp. de almacenamiento
2-8°C
Descripción general
Aldehyde dehydrogenase, from yeast, is used to catalyze the oxidation of a wide range of substrates, such as acetaldehyde, formaldehyde, propionaldehyde, n-butylaldehyde, isobutylaldehyde, n-valeraldehyde, caproaldehyde, benzaldehyde, glycoaldehyde, D-glyceraldehyde, malonic semialdehyde, and succinic aldehyde. Aldehyde dehydrogenase, from yeast has been used to study the production of ethanol and isobutanol. Aldehyde dehydrogenase, from Sigma, has been used along with alcohol dehydrogenase to measure ethanol production during the characterization of glycolytic metabolism and ion transport in Candida albicans.
The family of aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) contains 19 genes in humans. It is localized in the nucleus, cytosol, mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum of the cell.[1]
Research area: Cell Signaling
Research area: Cell Signaling
Aplicación
Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas
Aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) modulates the non-P450 aldehyde reduction enzyme system. It protects the cell from the effects of toxic aldehydes. Mutations in this gene leads to Sjogren‐Larsson syndrome, Larsson syndrome, type II hyperprolinemia and cancer.[1] ALDH-2 lowers cardiac ischemia, which arises due to myocardial infarction or post cardiac surgery.[5]Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) participates in the functioning of regulatory T cells that are a part of the immune system. It is also involved in cellular detoxification, the amino acid metabolism and protects cells against ultraviolet (UV) rays-induced damage. ALDH plays a role in retinoic acid biosynthesis and signaling.[6]
Aldehyde dehydrogenase is a tetramer and has several different isoforms. Aldehyde dehydrogenase is inhibited by propylurea, crotonaldehyde, n-propyl isocyanate, cyclohexyl isocyanate, 1-n-propyl-1-[(4-chlorophenyl)sulphonyl]-3-n-propylurea, and 1-methyl-1-[(4-chlorophenyl)sulphonyl]-3-n-propylurea. The enzyme tested in 0.01 M pyrophosphate buffer shows a sharp optimum around pH 9.3 with acetaldehyde as substrate.[7]
Definición de unidad
One unit will oxidize 1 micromole of acetaldehyde to acetic acid per minute pH 8.0 at 25 deg C.
Forma física
Contains potassium phosphate salts
Producto relacionado
Referencia del producto
Descripción
Precios
anticuerpo
Referencia del producto
Descripción
Precios
Código de clase de almacenamiento
11 - Combustible Solids
Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)
WGK 3
Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)
Not applicable
Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)
Not applicable
Equipo de protección personal
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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