Saltar al contenido
Merck
Todas las fotos(1)

Documentos

75199

Sigma-Aldrich

Azithromycin

Sinónimos:

CP 62,993

Iniciar sesiónpara Ver la Fijación de precios por contrato y de la organización
Todas las fotos(1)

About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C38H72N2O12
Número de CAS:
83905-01-5
Peso molecular:
748.98
MDL number:
MFCD00873574
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
329766256
NACRES:
NA.77

form

powder

optical activity

[α]/D −45±2°, c = 1% in ethanol

antibiotic activity spectrum

viruses

application(s)

environmental

mode of action

protein synthesis | interferes

SMILES string

CC[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O[C@H]2C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O2)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]3O)N(C)C)[C@](C)(O)C[C@@H](C)CN(C)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@]1(C)O

InChI

1S/C38H72N2O12/c1-15-27-38(10,46)31(42)24(6)40(13)19-20(2)17-36(8,45)33(52-35-29(41)26(39(11)12)16-21(3)48-35)22(4)30(23(5)34(44)50-27)51-28-18-37(9,47-14)32(43)25(7)49-28/h20-33,35,41-43,45-46H,15-19H2,1-14H3/t20-,21-,22+,23-,24-,25+,26+,27-,28+,29-,30+,31-,32+,33-,35+,36-,37-,38-/m1/s1

InChI key

MQTOSJVFKKJCRP-BICOPXKESA-N

¿Está buscando productos similares? Visita Guía de comparación de productos

General description

Azithromycin is a hydrophobic azalide and a derivative of erythromycin. It belongs to the macrolide class of antibodies.

Application

Azithromycin has been used:

  • to treat synchronized Plasmodium falciparum Dd2 parasites for continuous growth assays to study the antiparasitic mechanisms of doxycycline (DOX)
  • to study its bactericidal activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa in combination with a recombinant hemolymph plasma lectin (rHPLOE)
  • in evolution experiments to study P. aeruginosa strain PA14’s response to bacteriostatic antibiotics

Biochem/physiol Actions

Azithromycin is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial agent, effective against infections associated with respiratory tract, skin, tissues, and genital chlamydia. It acts against Gram-negative bacteria (including Enterobacteriaceae) and several Gram-positive organisms. It also acts against Plasmodium falciparum and P. vivax, which are multidrug resistance species that transmit malaria. Azithromycin targets the plasmodial ribosome and prevents protein synthesis. It is soluble in lipids and metabolizes in the liver by undergoing demethylation. It is commonly used to treat community-acquired pneumonia, sexually transmitted diseases, acute otitis media, and acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

Features and Benefits

  • Rapidly absorbed
  • Shows great tissue penetration and procures high intracellular concentration
  • Distributes widely in body fluids and tissues

Packaging

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.

pictograms

Health hazardEnvironment
GHS08,GHS09

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 1 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

Certificados de análisis (COA)

Busque Certificados de análisis (COA) introduciendo el número de lote del producto. Los números de lote se encuentran en la etiqueta del producto después de las palabras «Lot» o «Batch»

¿Ya tiene este producto?

Encuentre la documentación para los productos que ha comprado recientemente en la Biblioteca de documentos.

Visite la Librería de documentos

Leonard B Bacharier et al.
JAMA, 314(19), 2034-2044 (2015-11-18)
Many preschool children develop recurrent, severe episodes of lower respiratory tract illness (LRTI). Although viral infections are often present, bacteria may also contribute to illness pathogenesis. Strategies that effectively attenuate such episodes are needed. To evaluate if early administration of
Chris S Earl et al.
EMBO molecular medicine, 7(8), 1018-1033 (2015-05-23)
Glucocorticosteroids are used as a main treatment to reduce airway inflammation in people with asthma who suffer from neutrophilic airway inflammation, a condition frequently associated with Haemophilus influenzae colonization. Here we show that glucocorticosteroids have a direct influence on the
Patricia C Valery et al.
The Lancet. Respiratory medicine, 1(8), 610-620 (2014-01-28)
Indigenous children in high-income countries have a heavy burden of bronchiectasis unrelated to cystic fibrosis. We aimed to establish whether long-term azithromycin reduced pulmonary exacerbations in Indigenous children with non-cystic-fibrosis bronchiectasis or chronic suppurative lung disease. Between Nov 12, 2008
Katharina Krenn et al.
The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 149(4), 1194-1202 (2015-01-18)
Azithromycin has become a standard of care in therapy of bronchiolitis obliterans following lung transplantation. Matrix metalloprotease-9 broncho-alveolar lavage levels increase in airway neutrophilia and bronchiolitis obliterans. Interleukin-17 may play a role in lung allograft rejection, and interleukin-12 is downregulated
Josje Altenburg et al.
JAMA, 309(12), 1251-1259 (2013-03-28)
Macrolide antibiotics have been shown beneficial in cystic fibrosis (CF) and diffuse panbronchiolitis, and earlier findings also suggest a benefit in non-CF bronchiectasis. To determine the efficacy of macrolide maintenance treatment for adults with non-CF bronchiectasis. The BAT (Bronchiectasis and
Ver todos los artículos relacionados

Nuestro equipo de científicos tiene experiencia en todas las áreas de investigación: Ciencias de la vida, Ciencia de los materiales, Síntesis química, Cromatografía, Analítica y muchas otras.

Póngase en contacto con el Servicio técnico