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Merck

D1435

Sigma-Aldrich

Dimetilsulfóxido

meets EP testing specifications, meets USP testing specifications

Sinónimos:

DMSO

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
(CH3)2SO
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
78.13
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
506008
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12191502
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.71

agency

meets EP testing specifications
meets USP testing specifications

Quality Level

vapor density

2.7 (vs air)

vapor pressure

0.42 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

≥99.5%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

573 °F

expl. lim.

42 %, 63 °F

technique(s)

cryopreservation: suitable

impurities

≤0.1% water (Karl Fischer, USP)
≤0.2% water (Karl Fischer, EP)

color

colorless

refractive index

n20/D 1.478-1.479
n20/D 1.479 (lit.)

bp

189 °C (lit.)

mp

16-19 °C (lit.)

solubility

H2O: miscible (completely)

density

1.100-1.104 g/mL at 25 °C (relative density (EP))
1.10 g/mL (lit.)

UV absorption

λ: 285 nm Amax: ≤0.20
λ: 295 nm Amax: ≤0.20

SMILES string

CS(C)=O

InChI

1S/C2H6OS/c1-4(2)3/h1-2H3

InChI key

IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

Dimethyl sulfoxide has been used:
  • for the dissolution of tetramethylrhodamine dye, which is used as fluorophore for fluorescence in- situ hybridization (FISH) experiments
  • as a control in indirect immunofluorescent assay (IFA) of swine testicular (ST) cells
  • for the suspension and separation of buccal cells
  • a polar aprotic solvent used in polymerase chain reactions (PCR) and as a cryoprotectant vitrification agent for the preservation of cells, tissues and organs.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is a low molecular weight, less hydrophilic and a freely permeable cryoprotectant. It is a polar aprotic solvent used in polymerase chain reactions (PCR) and as a cryoprotectant and vitrification agent for the preservation of cells, tissues and organs.

Caution

Fácilmente superenfriado, vuelve a fundir lentamente a temperatura ambiente. Producto solidificado que puede volver a licuarse por calentamiento a temperatura ambiente sin detrimento del producto.

Other Notes

For information on dimethyl sulfoxide miscibility, please visit the following link:
Dimethyl Sulfoxide Miscibility/Immiscibility Table

Related product

Referencia del producto
Descripción
Precios

Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

188.6 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

87 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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Low dose dimethyl sulfoxide driven gross molecular changes have the potential to interfere with various cellular processes
Tunccer S, et al.
Scientific reports, 8(1), 14828-14828 (2018)
Buccal micronucleus cytome assay: results of an intra-and inter-laboratory scoring comparison
Bolognesi C, et al.
Mutagenesis, 30(4), 545-555 (2015)
Single-molecule mRNA detection and counting in mammalian tissue
Lyubimova A, et al.
Nature Protocols, 8(9), 1743-1743 (2013)
Comparison of the effects of different cryoprotectants on stem cells from umbilical cord blood
Chen G, et al.
Stem Cells International, 2016 (2016)
Identification of anti-viral activity of the cardenolides, Na+/K+-ATPase inhibitors, against porcine transmissible gastroenteritis virus
Yang CW, et al.
Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology, 332, 129-137 (2017)

Artículos

Overview of good cell banking practices for cell line cryopreservation purposes.

Overview of good cell banking practices for cell line cryopreservation purposes.

Overview of good cell banking practices for cell line cryopreservation purposes.

Overview of good cell banking practices for cell line cryopreservation purposes.

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