Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(1)

Documents

SML2811

Sigma-Aldrich

Phenanthriplatin

>97% (NMR)

Synonym(s):

(SP-4-3)-Diamminechlorido(phenanthridine)platinum(II) nitrate, PhenPt, cis-[Pt(NH3)2(phenanthridine)Cl]NO3

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C13H15ClN4O3Pt
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
505.81
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

Assay

>97% (NMR)

form

powder

color

white to beige

solubility

DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

Cl[Pt](N)([N+]1=C2C=CC=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=C1)N.[O-][N+]([O-])=O

Biochem/physiol Actions

Phenanthriplatin is a cationic monofunctional DNA-binding platinum (II) complex with significantly greater anticancer activity (IC50 in μM = 0.035/Ntera2, 0.22/A549, 0.30/HeLa, 0.59/U2OS, 0.74/PC3, 0.94/MCF7, 2.02/HT29; 72 h, MTT assay) than cisplatin, oxaliplatin, and pyriplatin. Enhanced cellular uptake due to its hydrophobic phenanthridine ligand as well as more rapid DNA covalent-binding activity both contribute to its superior anticancer efficacy. Phenanthriplatin binds more effectively to 5′-deoxyguanosine monophosphate than to N-acetyl methionine, whereas pyriplatin reacts equally to both.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Daniele Veclani et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 140(43), 14024-14027 (2018-09-07)
The monofunctional platinum drug phenanthriplatin (phenPt) blocks the replication of cancer cells even if it reacts with only one guanine base. However, there is still insufficient experimental data to improve its cytotoxicity and all previously proposed chemical modifications of the
Jerry D Monroe et al.
PloS one, 13(3), e0192505-e0192505 (2018-03-08)
Unlike cisplatin, which forms bifunctional DNA adducts, monofunctional platinum(II) complexes bind only one strand of DNA and might target cancer without causing auditory side-effects associated with cisplatin treatment. We synthesized the monofunctional triamine-ligated platinum(II) complexes, Pt(diethylenetriamine)Cl, [Pt(dien)Cl]+, and Pt(N,N-diethyldiethylenetriamine)Cl, [Pt(Et2dien)Cl]+
Amit A Vernekar et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 140(12), 4279-4287 (2018-03-20)
Efficient loading of drugs in novel delivery agents has the potential to substantially improve therapy by targeting the diseased tissue while avoiding unwanted side effects. Here we report the first systematic study of the loading mechanism of phenanthriplatin and its
Matthew W Kellinger et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 135(35), 13054-13061 (2013-08-10)
Transcription inhibition by platinum anticancer drugs is an important component of their mechanism of action. Phenanthriplatin, a cisplatin derivative containing phenanthridine in place of one of the chloride ligands, forms highly potent monofunctional adducts on DNA having a structure and
Ali A Almaqwashi et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 141(4), 1537-1545 (2019-01-03)
Phenanthriplatin, a monofunctional anticancer agent derived from cisplatin, shows significantly more rapid DNA covalent-binding activity compared to its parent complex. To understand the underlying molecular mechanism, we used single-molecule studies with optical tweezers to probe the kinetics of DNA-phenanthriplatin binding

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service