Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) actually had different pathological mechanisms, as the former was mainly induced by Th1 and Th17 response and the latter by Th2 response. Our previous study found that oxazolone-induced Th2-mediated colitis could not be
The mechanisms by which mucosal homeostasis is maintained are of central importance to inflammatory bowel disease. Critical to these processes is the intestinal epithelial cell (IEC), which regulates immune responses at the interface between the commensal microbiota and the host.
The total syntheses of hypomurocin A3 and hypomuricin A5 (HM A3 and HM A5, resp.) in solution phase are described. These syntheses have been successfully achieved by applying the 'azirine/oxazolone method' to introduce the two Aib-Pro units into the backbone
Eosinophilic oesophagitis (EoE) is a chronic inflammatory condition of the oesophagus with limited treatment options. No previous transgenic model has specifically targeted the oesophageal mucosa to induce oesophageal eosinophilia. We developed a mouse model that closely resembles EoE by utilising
The Journal of organic chemistry, 77(21), 9871-9877 (2012-10-11)
A novel palladium-catalyzed approach for the assembly of 3,4,5-trisubstituted oxazolones has been achieved by the coupling of N-alkynyl tert-butyloxycarbamates with aryl halides and related electrophiles, which involves an oxidative addition followed by oxypalladation/reductive elimination. The reaction provides a convenient access
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