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SBR00030

Sigma-Aldrich

Short Chain Fatty Acid Kit

0.2μM filtered

Synonyme(s) :

Sodium acetate, Sodium propionate, and Sodium butyrate

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About This Item

Code UNSPSC :
12352211
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.25
Le tarif et la disponibilité ne sont pas disponibles actuellement.

Niveau de qualité

100

Conditionnement

pkg of 1 kit

Type de lipide

saturated FAs

Température de stockage

−20°C

Catégories apparentées

Description générale

Short chain fatty acids (SCFAs) are saturated fatty acids with less than 6 carbons. SCFAs are produced in the gut by microbial fermentation of dietary fibers.(1) The most important and researched SCFAs are Acetate (Ac), propionate (Pr) and butyrate (Bu).(2) SCFAs are predominantly found in the colon and cross the intestinal epithelium to the blood stream. SCFAs were found to be beneficial and effective in prevention of obesity, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and insulin resistance.(3,4)

Application

SCFAs can serve in various applications including in vitro and in vivo administration to study the effect on immune system activation(5), protect epithelial cells from LPS penetration by tight junction formation induction(6), effect insulin secretion(7) and more. In these studies, SCFAs were administrated in vitro at the following concentration range Acetate 1-10mM, propionate and butyrate 0.1-1mM and in vivo Acetate, 70 mM; propionate, 30 mM; butyrate, 20 mM.
Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) have diverse roles in various metabolic processes, and their measurement through metabolomics can provide valuable insights into several applications.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Role
  • Regulate metabolism in the gut
  • Indicators of gut health and inflammation
  • Associated with gastrointestinal diseases such as IBS and other conditions such as obesity, colonic carcinogenesis, insulin sensitivity and ischemic stroke

Caractéristiques et avantages

  • High-quality chemical, suitable for mulitple research applications
  • Commonly employed in Metabolomics and Biochemical studies

Autres remarques

For additional information on our range of Biochemicals, please complete this form.

Code de la classe de stockage

10 - Combustible liquids

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Certificats d'analyse (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000112552
0000334271

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Myunghoo Kim et al.
Cell host & microbe, 20(2), 202-214 (2016-08-02)
Antibody production is a metabolically demanding process that is regulated by gut microbiota, but the microbial products supporting B cell responses remain incompletely identified. We report that short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), produced by gut microbiota as fermentation products of dietary
Hui Yan et al.
PloS one, 12(6), e0179586-e0179586 (2017-06-28)
The intestinal epithelial barrier, composed of epithelial cells, tight junction proteins and intestinal secretions, prevents passage of luminal substances and antigens through the paracellular space. Dysfunction of the intestinal barrier integrity induced by toxins and pathogens is associated with a
Emanuel E Canfora et al.
Nature reviews. Endocrinology, 15(5), 261-273 (2019-01-24)
Evidence is accumulating that the gut microbiome is involved in the aetiology of obesity and obesity-related complications such as nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The gut microbiota is able to ferment indigestible
J H Cummings et al.
Gut, 28(10), 1221-1227 (1987-10-01)
Evidence for the occurrence of microbial breakdown of carbohydrate in the human colon has been sought by measuring short chain fatty acid (SCFA) concentrations in the contents of all regions of the large intestine and in portal, hepatic and peripheral
Ara Koh et al.
Cell, 165(6), 1332-1345 (2016-06-04)
A compelling set of links between the composition of the gut microbiota, the host diet, and host physiology has emerged. Do these links reflect cause-and-effect relationships, and what might be their mechanistic basis? A growing body of work implicates microbially
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Questions

1–6 of 6 Questions  

  1. Using this kit how many times I can perform the study

    1 answer

    1. This kit contains the following components: 100 mL of 1M Sodium acetate, 100 mL of 0.5 M Sodium propionate, 100 mL of 0.5 M Sodium butyrate, and 1 mL of a short chain fatty acid mix composed of 0.1 M Sodium Acetate, Sodium Propionate, and Sodium Butyrate. Derivation reaction mixtures for detection by LC-MS/HPLC can be prepared as discussed in Table 1 of the technical bulletin.

      https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/product/documents/593/831/SBR00030bul.pdf

      Sodium acetate: 100 mL/0.1mL per derivation = 1000 derivations
      Sodium propionate: 100 mL/0.2 mL per derivation = 500 derivations
      Sodium Butyrate: 100 mL/0.2 mL per derivation =500 derivations
      Short Chain Fatty Acid Mix: 1 mL/0.1 mL per derivation = 10 derivations

      Please be aware the procedure provides instructions for HPLC, LC-MS and GC-MS analysis. Sample preparation will vary based upon type of analysis.

      Helpful?

  2. Hello. I purchased this product, but it is not listed in the supplementary material, so I am contacting you. What is the solvent that dissolved these SCFAs? Thank you.

    1 answer

    1. The kit components are ready-made aqueous solutions. The concentration of each component included in this kit is as follows:
      1.0 M Sodium Acetate
      0.5 M Sodium Propionate
      0.5 M Sodium Butyrate
      Short Chain Fatty Acid mix – a 0.1 M solution of each above component, Sodium Acetate, Sodium Propionate and Sodium Butyrate, in water.
      Please see the link below to review the product Technical Bulletin:
      https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/product/documents/593/831/SBR00030bul.pdf

      Helpful?

  3. Respected supplier i would like to know what is the application of the kit? Is this a HPLC standard or is it a kit used for detection of butyrate, acetate and propionate? What will i be receiving in this kit? Can you please be more specific?

    1 answer

    1. This kit may be used for a variety of applications, including calibration of downstream detection of SCFAs by HPLC, GC-MS, or LC-MS. The kit components are ready-made aqueous solutions of 1 M Sodium acetate, 0.5 M Sodium propionate, 0.5 M Sodium butyrate, and the Short chain fatty acid mix. Each buffer component has been 0.2 µM filtered and tested for endotoxin. Please see the link below to review additional information, including example analytical data and chromatograms:
      https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/product/documents/593/831/SBR00030bul.pdf

      Helpful?

  4. mi interesserebbe sapere la concentrazione del prodotto

    1 answer

    1. The concentration and volume of each component included in this kit is as follows:
      1M Sodium Acetate - 100 mL
      0.5M Sodium Propionate - 100 mL
      0.5M Sodium Butyrate - 100 mL
      Short Chain Fatty Acid mix, a 0.1M solution of each above SCFA - 1 mL
      Please see the link below to review the product Technical Bulletin:
      https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/product/documents/593/831/SBR00030bul.pdf

      Helpful?

  5. Is this kit free short chain fatty acids? I do not want the sodium attached.

    1 answer

    1. This product includes individual solutions, as well as a mixture of Sodium Acetate, Sodium Propionate, and Sodium Butyrate. Please review the product datasheet at the link below:
      https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/product/documents/593/831/SBR00030bul.pdf

      Helpful?

  6. Hello is it possible to use this kit for measuring SCFA in fish? please let me know

    1 answer

    1. Unfortunately, there are no guidelines for using this product to measure short-chain fatty acids in a fish sample. Assuming, there is a means to extract the short-chained fatty acids from a fish sample it may be possible to use this kit. Another concern is that the sample will need to be cleaned up with a sample preparation technique before utilizing LC-MS or GC-MS. It may be possible to use this kit for this purpose, but research and method development would be necessary to determine suitability for the intended application.

      Helpful?

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