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Key Documents

M0252

Sigma-Aldrich

Methylglyoxal solution

~40% in H2O

Synonyme(s) :

Acetylformaldehyde, Pyruvaldehyde, Pyruvic aldehyde

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About This Item

Formule linéaire :
CH3COCHO
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
72.06
Numéro Beilstein :
906750
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352204
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.32

Forme

liquid

Concentration

~40% (enzymatic)
~40% in H2O

Densité

1.17 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Température de stockage

2-8°C

Chaîne SMILES 

[H]C(=O)C(C)=O

InChI

1S/C3H4O2/c1-3(5)2-4/h2H,1H3

Clé InChI

AIJULSRZWUXGPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Catégories apparentées

Description générale

Methylglyoxal (MG) is a glucose metabolite, which is linked to peripheral neuropathy and pain in diabetic patients. It enhances intracellular calcium in sensory neurons and produces behavioral nociception. Methylglyoxal has antibacterial property. MG functions as a protein-glycating agent and precursor of advanced glycation end products. It impairs diabetic wound healing.

Application

Methylglyoxal solution has been used:
  • to assess glyoxalase 1 (GLO1) enzymatic activity
  • as an advanced glycation end (AGE) forming agent for the preparation of albumin in vitro
  • to regulate anxiety like behavior in mice
  • to induce peritoneal fibrosis in rats
  • to study the chromatographic retention characteristics of organic chemicals and metal DNA adducts
  • for intraplantar injection in mice to investigate peripheral and central components of methylglyoxal (MG)-transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1)-adenylyl cyclase 1 isoform (AC1) pathway

Pictogrammes

Health hazardCorrosionExclamation mark

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Muta. 2 - Skin Sens. 1

Code de la classe de stockage

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 1

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Neuronal overexpression of Glo1 or amygdalar microinjection of methylglyoxal is sufficient to regulate anxiety-like behavior in mice
McMurray KMJ, et al.
Behavioural Brain Research, 301, 119-123 (2016)
Measurement of the modification and interference rate of urinary albumin detected by size-exclusion HPLC
Marko L, et al.
Physiological Measurement, 30(10), 1137-1137 (2009)
The Therapeutic Potential of Human Umbilical Mesenchymal Stem Cells From Wharton's Jelly in the Treatment of Rat Peritoneal Dialysis-Induced Fibrosis
Fan YP, et al.
Stem Cells Translational Medicine, 5(2), 235-247 (2016)
Methylglyoxal?a potential risk factor of manuka honey in healing of diabetic ulcers
Majtan J
Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine : ECAM, 2011 (2011)
Regular and moderate exercise counteracts the decline of antioxidant protection but not methylglyoxal-dependent glycative burden in the ovary of reproductively aging mice
Falone S, et al.
Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, 2016 (2016)

Articles

High-Performance Thin-Layer chromatography (HPTLC) quantification of methylglyoxal (MGO) in complex and matrix rich manuka honey offering quick sample preparation, high-matrix tolerance, and high-throughput.

High-Performance Thin-Layer chromatography (HPTLC) quantification of methylglyoxal (MGO) in complex and matrix rich manuka honey offering quick sample preparation, high-matrix tolerance, and high-throughput.

High-Performance Thin-Layer chromatography (HPTLC) quantification of methylglyoxal (MGO) in complex and matrix rich manuka honey offering quick sample preparation, high-matrix tolerance, and high-throughput.

High-Performance Thin-Layer chromatography (HPTLC) quantification of methylglyoxal (MGO) in complex and matrix rich manuka honey offering quick sample preparation, high-matrix tolerance, and high-throughput.

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