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Merck

L7795

Levocetirizine dihydrochloride

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonyme(s) :

Levocetirizine dihydrochloride, (-)-Cetirizine dihydrochloride; 2-[2-[4-[(R)-(4-chlorophenyl)-phenyl-methyl]piperazin-1-yl]ethoxy]acetic acid dihydrochloride

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A propos de cet article

Formule empirique (notation de Hill) :
C21H25ClN2O3·2HCl
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
461.81
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
MDL number:
Assay:
≥98% (HPLC)
Form:
powder
Storage condition:
desiccated
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assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

storage condition

desiccated

solubility

H2O: ≥23 mg/mL

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

Cl.Cl.OC(=O)COCCN1CCN(CC1)[C@H](c2ccccc2)c3ccc(Cl)cc3

InChI

1S/C21H25ClN2O3.2ClH/c22-19-8-6-18(7-9-19)21(17-4-2-1-3-5-17)24-12-10-23(11-13-24)14-15-27-16-20(25)26;;/h1-9,21H,10-16H2,(H,25,26);2*1H/t21-;;/m1../s1

InChI key

PGLIUCLTXOYQMV-GHVWMZMZSA-N

Gene Information

human ... HRH1(3269)

General description

Levocetirizine dihydrochloride is the R-enantiomer of cetirizine and is used for treating seasonal allergic rhinitis and chronic idiopathic urticaria. The liver metabolizes 14% of levocetirizine and rest is excreted in urine. The response of levocetirizine to histamine is comparatively higher to cetirizine.

Application

Levocetirizine dihydrochloride has been used as standard in the thin layer chromatography optimization and in preparation of racemic cetirizine standard for subcritical fluid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry analysis.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Levocetirizine dihydrochloride is a nonsedating type histamine H1-receptor antagonist; active isomer of cetirizine
Levocetirizine hydrochloride is a nonsedating antihistamine. It is a histamine H1-receptor antagonist, the active isomer of cetirizine. Levocetirizine has high bioavailability, high affinity for and occupancy of the H1 receptor.

Features and Benefits

This compound is featured on the Histamine Receptors page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.


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pictograms

Exclamation markEnvironment

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1

Classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable



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