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A propos de cet article
Formule empirique (notation de Hill) :
C10H13N5O5
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
283.24
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352205
MDL number:
NACRES:
NA.75
EC Number:
204-227-8
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
625911
Service technique
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synthetic
Quality Segment
product line
BioReagent
assay
≥98%
form
powder
technique(s)
cell culture | mammalian: suitable
mp
250 °C (dec.) (lit.)
solubility
0.05 M acetic acid: 1 mg/mL, clear, colorless
shipped in
ambient
storage temp.
room temp
SMILES string
[H]O[H].NC1=Nc2c(ncn2[C@@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3O)C(=O)N1
InChI
1S/C10H13N5O5/c11-10-13-7-4(8(19)14-10)12-2-15(7)9-6(18)5(17)3(1-16)20-9/h2-3,5-6,9,16-18H,1H2,(H3,11,13,14,19)/t3-,5-,6-,9-/m1/s1
InChI key
NYHBQMYGNKIUIF-UUOKFMHZSA-N
Application
Guanosine has been used:
- as a ribonucleoside component of the basal medium to study its effects on Bacillus mojavensis′s anaerobic growth
- as a component of the Dulbecco′s modified Eagle medium (DMEM) to culture mouse-derived embryonic stem cells
- as a component of the nucleoside solution to culture chicken embryonic stem cells
Biochem/physiol Actions
Guanosine is a purine nucleoside that exhibits important functions in cell metabolism. It has also shown neuroprotective and neurotrophic effects in glial cells, hippocampal neurons, and pheochromocytoma cells by inducing proliferation and differentiation and also exerting anti-apoptotic effects. Guanosine acts as a therapeutic agent against several neuropathologies. It exerts its effects against sepsis-induced cognitive impairment, hepatic encephalopathy, lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammation, ischemic injury, and azide-induced oxidative damage. Guanosine is suitable for use in cell culture applications as a precursor of guanosine monophosphate (GMP), guanosine diphosphate (GDP), guanosine triphosphate (GTP), and cyclic GMP (cGMP).
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Classe de stockage
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 2
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
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