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G3416

Sigma-Aldrich

5′-Guanidinonaltrindole di(trifluoroacetate) salt hydrate

solid, ≥98% (HPLC)

Synonyme(s) :

GNTI

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C27H29N5O3 · 2C2HF3O2 · xH2O
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
699.60 (anhydrous basis)
Code UNSPSC :
12352202
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77

Niveau de qualité

Pureté

≥98% (HPLC)

Forme

solid

Solubilité

H2O: 30 mg/mL

Température de stockage

2-8°C

Informations sur le gène

human ... OPRK1(4986)

Application

5′-Guanidinonaltrindole di(trifluoroacetate) salt hydrate (GNTI) has been used as a selective κ opioid receptor antagonist:
  • to study the influence of opioid receptor types on the anti-hyperalgesic effect of dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4) inhibitors in inflammation
  • to study the role of κ opioid receptor in the forebrain-dependent associative task, Whisker-Trace Eyeblink conditioning (WTEB)
  • to validate its inhibitory actions on Akt kinase activities

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

5′-Guanidinonaltrindole di(trifluoroacetate) (GNTI) is a 5‘-guanidine derivative and a selective κ opiate receptor antagonist. It is five-fold more potent and 500-fold more selective than norbinaltorphimine (nor-BNI) for the κ opioid receptor in smooth muscle preparations.

Caractéristiques et avantages

This compound is featured on the Opioid Receptors page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Informations légales

Sold under US Patent No. 6,500,824.

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Pathology and glia type specific changes of the DPP4 activity in the spinal cord contributes to the development and maintenance of hyperalgesia and shapes opioid signalling in chronic pain states
KiralyK, et al.
Scientific reports (2017)
Pathology and glia type specific changes of the DPP4 activity in the spinal cord contributes to the development and maintenance of hyperalgesia and shapes opioid signalling in chronic pain states
KiralyK, et al.
Scientific Reports (2017)
C T Chan et al.
Molecular imaging and biology, 11(3), 144-158 (2008-12-03)
Protein phosphorylation mediated by protein kinases controls numerous cellular processes. A genetically encoded, generalizable split firefly luciferase (FL)-assisted complementation system was developed for noninvasive monitoring phosphorylation events and efficacies of kinase inhibitors in cell culture and in small living subjects
R M Jones et al.
European journal of pharmacology, 396(1), 49-52 (2000-05-24)
5'-Guanidinonaltrindole (GNTI) possesses 5-fold greater opioid antagonist potency (K(e)=0.04 nM) and an order of magnitude greater selectivity (selectivity ratios >500) than the prototypical kappa-opioid receptor antagonist, norbinaltorphimine, in smooth muscle preparations. Binding and functional studies conducted on cloned human opioid
W C Stevens et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 43(14), 2759-2769 (2000-07-14)
The indole moiety in the delta-opioid antagonist, naltrindole (2, NTI), was employed as a scaffold to hold an "address" for interaction with the kappa-opioid receptor. The attachment of the address to the 5'-position of the indole moiety was based on

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