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Merck

C5157

Campesterol

~65%

Synonyme(s) :

24α-Methyl-5-cholesten-3β-ol, 24(R)-Ergost-5-en-3β-ol

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A propos de cet article

Formule empirique (notation de Hill) :
C28H48O
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
400.68
UNSPSC Code:
12352211
NACRES:
NA.28
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
207-484-4
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3216975
MDL number:
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biological source

Glycine max (soybean)

Quality Segment

form

powder

concentration

~65%

shipped in

ambient

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

[H][C@@]12CC=C3C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]3(C)[C@@]1([H])CC[C@]4(C)[C@H](CC[C@@]24[H])[C@H](C)CC[C@H](C)C(C)C

InChI

1S/C28H48O/c1-18(2)19(3)7-8-20(4)24-11-12-25-23-10-9-21-17-22(29)13-15-27(21,5)26(23)14-16-28(24,25)6/h9,18-20,22-26,29H,7-8,10-17H2,1-6H3/t19-,20+,22-,23-,24+,25-,26-,27-,28+/m0/s1

InChI key

SGNBVLSWZMBQTH-ZRUUVFCLSA-N

Application

Campesterol was used as standard in GC and HPLC analysis of oil samples from plants.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Campesterol is a phytosterol, primarily found in nuts, fruits, legumes and seeds. Though an analogue of cholesterol, it is poorly absorbed in humans and competitively inhibits the absorption of cholesterol. Campesterol decreases the transcription of genes involved in cholesterol metabolism in hepatocytes and enterocytes and has positive impact in treatment of cardiovascular disease.
Plant sterol. May lower absorption of dietary cholesterol.

Preparation Note

Campesterol yields clear, colorless to faint yellow solution in chloroform at 20 mg/ml.

Analysis Note

Appears ~98% by HPLC and GC, but has been shown by 13C-NMR to contain ~35% dihydrobrassicasterol (24β-methyl-5-cholesten-3β-ol; 24[S]-ergost-5-en-3β-ol).


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Warning

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves



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