14300

Betaine monohydrate

≥99.0% (NT)

• Synonyme(s) : 1-carboxy-n,n,n-trimethylmethanaminium hydroxide, 2-(trimethylammonio)acetate hydrate, glycine betaine hydrate
• Formule linéaire : (CH₃)₃N⁺CH₂COO^- · H₂O
• Numéro CAS: 590-47-6
• Poids moléculaire : 135.16
• UNSPSC Code: 51171529
• NACRES: NA.25
• PubChem Substance ID: 57647146
• EC Number: 203-490-6
• Beilstein/REAXYS Number: 3626258
• MDL number: MFCD00150010

Propriétés

• Quality Segment: 200
• assay: ≥99.0% (NT)
• form: solid
• solubility: H₂O: 0.1 g/mL, clear, colorless
• storage temp.: 2-8°C

Description

Application

Betaine monohydrate:

• is suitable for use to improve the PCR amplification of GC-rich DNA sequences by reducing the formation of secondary structure caused by GC-rich regions
• is suitable for use as a component of PCR reaction mixture
• is suitable for use in a study to identify yield enhancers of PCR
• has been used to study nitrogen balance and nutrient digestibility in piglets fed diets deficient in methionine and low in compatible osmolytes
• has also been used to compare the effects of pressure on three layered hydrates

Biochem/physiol Actions

End-product of oxidative metabolism of choline, betaine is a general methyl donor, in particular in a minor pathway of methionine biosynthesis. It is used to treat homocystinuria, which is a defect in the major pathway of methionine biosynthesis.

Informations sur la sécurité

• Classe de stockage: 11 - Combustible Solids
• wgk: WGK 1
• flash_point_f: Not applicable
• flash_point_c: Not applicable
• ppe: Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)