C6852

L-cystéine hydrochloride monohydrate

98.5-101.0% dry basis, suitable for cell culture, non-animal source, meets EP, USP testing specifications

• Synonyme(s) : L-Cysteine hydrochloride hydrate (1:1:1)
• Formule linéaire : HSCH₂CH(NH₂)COOH · HCl · H₂O
• Numéro CAS: 7048-04-6
• Poids moléculaire : 175.63
• Numéro Beilstein : 5158059
• Numéro CE : 200-157-7
• Numéro MDL: MFCD00065606
• Code UNSPSC : 12352209
• eCl@ss : 32160406
• ID de substance PubChem : 24892902
• Nomenclature NACRES : NA.26

Propriétés

• product name: L-cystéine hydrochloride monohydrate, from non-animal source, suitable for cell culture, meets EP, USP testing specifications
• Source biologique: non-animal source
• Niveau de qualité: 300
• Agence: meets EP testing specifications; meets USP testing specifications
• Pureté: 98.5-101.0% dry basis
• Forme: powder or crystals
• Activité optique: [α]20/D 6.1 to 7.8°, c = 8 in 1 M HCl; [α]25/D 5.7 to 6.8°, c = 8 in HCl (6 N)
• Technique(s): cell culture | mammalian: suitable
• Impuretés: endotoxin, tested
• Couleur: white
• Solubilité: water: 1 g/10 mL, clear, colorless
• Traces de cations: Fe: ≤10 ppm; NH₄⁺: ≤0.02%
• Application(s): pharmaceutical (small molecule)
• Groupe fonctionnel: (sulfhydryl)
• Température de stockage: room temp
• Chaîne SMILES: O.Cl.N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O
• InChI: 1S/C3H7NO2S.ClH.H2O/c4-2(1-7)3(5)6;;/h2,7H,1,4H2,(H,5,6);1H;1H2/t2-;;/m0../s1
• Clé InChI: QIJRTFXNRTXDIP-JIZZDEOASA-N

Description

Description générale

L-Cysteine hydrochloride, commonly referred to as Cysteine HCl, is a vital component in biochemical research due to its versatile roles. Derived from the naturally occurring amino acid L-cysteine, this compound plays a crucial part in redox reactions, protein structure, cell culture, and antioxidant activity. Cysteine HCl functions as a reducing agent and a nucleophile in redox reactions. Additionally, it serves as a precursor to glutathione, a potent cellular antioxidant. Its significance extends to protein structure, where it contributes to the formation of disulfide bonds that stabilize protein structures. Cysteine HCl also supports cell growth and viability in cell culture applications. Its widespread applications encompass diverse areas of biochemical research, including redox biology, protein biochemistry, cell biology, and antioxidant investigations.

Application

L-Cysteine hydrochloride monohydrate has been used as a component of yeast dropout media for culturing yeasts. It has also been used as a component of differential reinforced clostridial broth (DRCM) for the isolation of clostridia.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Cysteine (Cys) is a sulfur-containing amino acid that modulates metabolism for growth, reproduction and immunity. It provides the disulfide linkage in proteins and in involved in the transport of sulfur. Cysteine is involved in the formation of hydrogen sulfide that functions as a signaling molecule. Cys residues are present at the catalytic sites of various enzymes.

Il s′agit d′un antagoniste des récepteurs glutamatergiques de type NMDA.

Caractéristiques et avantages

• Suitable for Cell Culture and Biochemical research
• High-quality compound suitable for multiple research applications

Autres remarques

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Informations sur la sécurité

• Code de la classe de stockage: 11 - Combustible Solids
• Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK): WGK 1
• Point d'éclair (°F): Not applicable
• Point d'éclair (°C): Not applicable
• Équipement de protection individuelle: dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves