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SML2837

Sigma-Aldrich

Tizoxanide

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

2-Hydroxy-N-(5-nitro-2-thiazolyl)benzamide, 2-Hydroxy-N-(5-nitrothiazol-2-yl)benzamide, Desacetyl-NTZ, Desacetyl-nitazoxanide, NSC 697856, NTZ metabolite, Nitazoxanide metabolite, TIZ

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H7N3O4S
CAS Number:
173903-47-4
Molecular Weight:
265.25
MDL number:
MFCD07484970
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

100

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

white to beige

solubility

DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

OC1=C(C(NC2=NC=C([N+]([O-])=O)S2)=O)C=CC=C1

InChI

1S/C10H7N3O4S/c14-7-4-2-1-3-6(7)9(15)12-10-11-5-8(18-10)13(16)17/h1-5,14H,(H,11,12,15)

InChI key

FDTZUTSGGSRHQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Biochem/physiol Actions

Active metabolite of the antimicrobial nitazoxanide (NTZ) with antiparasitic, antiviral and broad-spectrum bacterial pyruvate-ferredoxin oxidoreductase (PFOR) inhibitory efficacy.
Tizoxanide (TIZ) is the active metabolite of the broad-spectrum parasiticidal drug nitazoxanide (NTZ), a noncompetitive inhibitor against bacterial pyruvate-ferredoxin oxidoreductase (PFOR Ki 2 to 10 μM). NTZ deacetylates rapidly to TIZ in plasma (t1/2 ~6 min at 37°C in human plasma) and in the presence of liver microsomes. NTZ is also reported to exhibit antiviral activity against Hepatitis C, Norovirus, Paramyxovirus, Influenza, Vaccinia, and Zika.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000104090
0000318269
0000318268
0000104090
0000239889

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Y Yamamoto et al.
Chemotherapy, 45(4), 303-312 (1999-07-08)
Nitazoxanide (NTZ), a synthesized drug of the nitrothiazolide class, was initially developed as an antiparasitic compound. This compound has recently been shown to have antibacterial activities against some bacterial pathogens. In the present study, NTZ and its main metabolite tizoxanide
L Dubreuil et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 40(10), 2266-2270 (1996-10-01)
The antibacterial activities of nitazoxanide and its main metabolite, tizoxanide, were tested against a broad range of bacteria, including anaerobes. Metronidazole, amoxicillin, amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, piperacillin, cefoxitin, imipenem, and clindamycin were used as positive controls. MICs were determined by reference agar
F Mégraud et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 42(11), 2836-2840 (1998-10-31)
Nitazoxanide, a thiazolide compound, and its desacetyl derivative, tizoxanide, have antimicrobial properties against anaerobic bacteria, as well as against helminths and protozoa. Because the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection may be jeopardized by metronidazole resistance, nitazoxanide and tizoxanide were tested
Jinqiu Liu et al.
Biomedical chromatography : BMC, 30(11), 1744-1749 (2016-04-24)
Nitazoxanide (NTZ) is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial agent. Tizoxanide (T) and tizoxanide glucuronide (TG) are the major circulating metabolites after oral administration of NTZ. A rapid and specific LC-MS/MS method for the simultaneous quantification of T and TG in mouse plasma
G Gargala et al.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 46(1), 57-60 (2000-07-07)
The effects of nitazoxanide and its metabolites, tizoxanide and tizoxanide glucuronide, on the development of the asexual and sexual stages of Cryptosporidium parvum in differentiated human enterocytic HCT-8 cells were evaluated in a quantitative alkaline phosphatase immunoassay. Nitazoxanide, tizoxanide and
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